著者
玉木 博章
出版者
日本福祉大学福祉社会開発研究所
雑誌
現代と文化 : 日本福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Culture in our Time (ISSN:13451758)
巻号頁・発行日
no.144, pp.75-106, 2022-03-31

本稿では 2010 年代に絶大なる人気を博していた AKB48 の歌詞を解釈し,特に「歌詞に共感する」という心理的メカニズムについて,教育学,音楽社会学,心理学,メディア論,若者論といった多角的な知見を援用して分析した.また,その過程において AKB48 の歌詞解釈に関する主たる先行著述者であった宇野常寛の論を批判的に検証することで,AKB48 の歌詞の性質について明らかにし,最終的に宇野の思想に則りながら歌詞を享受していくことがどのような危険性を孕んでいるのか,教育学的な見地から警鐘を鳴らした.AKB48 の歌詞は,自己世界への読み替えが起こりうる構造を示しており,そのことによって歌詞に共感することが,反ってリスナーであり対人関係に悩みやすい子どもや若者をいっそう孤独にしてしまう恐れがあり,宇野の思想はそうした状況を助長させかねないため,外の世界と繋がり,他者の存在を意識していくことが重要であると帰結した.
著者
佐藤 英文 Hidebumi SATO
出版者
鶴見大学
雑誌
鶴見大学紀要. 第3部, 保育・歯科衛生編 = The bulletin of Tsurumi University. Pt. 3, Studies in infant education and dental hygiene (ISSN:03898024)
巻号頁・発行日
no.51, pp.11-17, 2014-03

幼児と小動物の関わり、特に殺してしまった体験について調べるため、保育者をめざす学生に対しアンケート調査を実施した。その結果、226名のうち224名(99.1%)の学生が何らかの形で小動物を殺した体験を持ち、その中でもアリ、ミミズ、ナメクジ、ダンゴムシなどの土壌動物が圧倒的に多かった。殺した理由を尋ねたところ主なものは、楽しかった、なんとなく、嫌いだから、うっかり、実験などであった。
著者
石橋 多聞
出版者
環境技術学会
雑誌
環境技術 (ISSN:03889459)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.9, pp.708-709, 1985-09-30 (Released:2010-03-18)
著者
朝比奈 菊雄 吉中 邦子
出版者
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
雑誌
YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.5, pp.501-505, 1953-05-25 (Released:2010-02-19)

Attempt was made to obtain homogeneous vitamin B1 tablets by the improvement of manufacturing processes from finding the cause of variations in content of vitamin B1. As a result it was experimentally confirmed that the following equation is establishedσr2=σw2+σc2+σm2+2ρ⋅σw⋅σcwhen σr, σω, σc and σw respectively stand for the observed value, weight, content per unit weight, and standard deviation of determined value, and ρ, the coefficient of interdependence. From these findings, improvements were made on the mixing and granulation processes. Examinations were also made on the thiochrome process for determination of vitamin B1, conditions for direct absorption determination, and interdependence.

1 0 0 0 図解UFO

著者
桜井慎太郎著
出版者
新紀元社
巻号頁・発行日
2008
著者
松原 茂規 三鴨 廣繁 山岸 由佳
出版者
日本耳鼻咽喉科感染症・エアロゾル学会
雑誌
日本耳鼻咽喉科感染症・エアロゾル学会会誌 (ISSN:21880077)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.2, pp.107-115, 2016-05-20 (Released:2020-09-03)
参考文献数
10

We report here that we could simultaneously detect many species of viruses (adenovirus, influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, rhinovirus, respiratory syncytial (RS) virus, bocavirus, metapneumovirus, coronavirus and enterovirus) among a total of 242 patients (121 males and 121 females; 4 of these patients were tested twice to make samples) with acute upper respiratory tract inflammation who visited our hospital between January 2015 and March 2015, by using RV 16 detection kit (AnyplexTM II RV16 detection kit, Seegene, South Korea) based on real-time PCR system. The mean age for these patients was 16.5 years, with a range of 4 months to 90 years. Nasopharyngeal samples from all of the patients were used for virus tests, and nasopharyngeal samples from patients suspected to have bacterial infection were used for bacteria tests. Virus speciemens were refrigerated and sent to Microbiological Laboratory, Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Aichi Medical University for analysis.Only viruses were detected in 153 patients (63%), viruses and bacteria were detected in 63 patients (26%), only bacteria were detected in 14 patients (6%), and neither viruses nor bacteria was detected in 12 patients (5%). The number of virus species detected per patient ranged from zero to six, 1.9 species on average. Adenovirus was the most frequently detected virus, followed by coronavirus, rhinovirus, metapneumovirus, and bocavirus. Adnovirus, coronavirus and influenza virus were commonly detected in January, metapneumovirus was frequently detected in February and March, and rhinovirus and bocavirus were common in March. Among the 242 patients, there were 18 patients with acute otitis media, 15 with exudative otitis media, 42 with acute rhinosinusitis and 14 with acute nasopharyngitis. Adnovirus, coronavirus, rhinovirus and metapneumovirus were often detected in patients with acute otitis media and those with exudative otitis media. In addition to these viruses, bocavirus was also frequently detected in patients with acute rhinosinusitis. Haemophilus influenzae or Moraxella catarrhalis and Adenovirus, rhinovirus, bocavirus, metapneumovirus, or coronavirus has been concurrently detected at a rate of 50% or more in patients with acute otitis media, exudative otitis media, acute rhinosisusitis and acute nasopharyngitis. Streptococcus pneumoniae and metapneumovirus or coronavirus has been concurrently detected in many cases.We consider that testing for detecting viruses causing upper respiratory tract infection will be useful for understanding the pathological condition of each patient, infection control in the community and detected causal microorganisms in patients with increasing severity of illness, if such testing is routinely performed in the future.
著者
Tshering Penjor 永野 幸生 三村 高史 松本 亮司 山本 雅史
出版者
一般社団法人 園芸学会
雑誌
園芸学研究 (ISSN:13472658)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, no.4, pp.307-314, 2014 (Released:2014-12-26)
参考文献数
17
被引用文献数
5 4

2007年9月にブータン王国において自生・在来カンキツ類の遺伝資源を調査した.調査は東部のモンガルおよびタシガン,西部のワンデュ・ポダンおよびティンプーならびに南部のチランで実施した.調査した14系統のうちNo. 11のみはカンキツ近縁属のベルノキ(Aegle marmelos)で,他の13系統はカンキツ属植物であった.このうち自生・在来カンキツは11系統であった.内訳はイーチャンパペダ類縁種が1点,ライム類縁種が4点,無酸ライムが2点,シトロン類縁種が2点,ラフレモン類縁種が1点,未同定種が1点であった.イーチャンパペダ類縁種は冬季の低温のため他のカンキツが生育していない標高2,000 m付近で生育していた.調査した数点について葉緑体遺伝子のmatKの塩基配列を解明して主要カンキツ類との類縁関係を調査したところ,ブータン王国のイーチャンパペダ類縁種は佐賀大学農学部保存のイーチャンパペダではなく,カシーパペダと同一の配列であることが確認できた.ライム類縁種のmatKの塩基配列には多様性が認められた.DNA分析を実施することにより,形態面の調査だけよりも正確に供試系統を同定することができた.
著者
Dhara A Sharma Mohamed Faisal Chevidikunnan Fayaz Rahman Khan Riziq Allah Gaowgzeh
出版者
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
雑誌
Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.5, pp.1482-1486, 2016 (Released:2016-05-31)
参考文献数
31
被引用文献数
37 64

[Purpose] The acquisition of motor skills are fundamental to human life. There is a lack of research on whether knowledge of performance or knowledge of result as augmented feedback is more effective. The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of knowledge of result and knowledge of performance in the learning of a skilled motor activity by healthy young adults. [Subjects and Methods] A total of thirty healthy young adult males and females without any neurological or musculoskeletal impairment, between the age of 18–30 years were the subjects of the study. They were randomly allocated to 2 groups: group 1 was given knowledge of result as feedback, and knowledge of performance was given as feedback to group 2. Both the groups practiced the task of throwing a soft spongy ball for 6 days per week for 4 weeks, with 40 trials each day. The outcome measure used was the distance of the throw. [Results] The results were analyzed using the t-test. The mean distances thrown by both the groups showed highly significant improvements and throwing distance of group 2 showed better improvement than that of group 1. [Conclusion] Both types of augmented feedback were effective at improving skilled motor activity, but the knowledge of performance group showed better improvement than the knowledge of result group.