著者

Chih-Wei Yang Shun-Neng Hsu Jhih-Syuan Liu Dueng-Yuan Hueng

出版者

一般社団法人 日本内科学会

雑誌

Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.15, pp.1665-1668, 2014 (Released:2014-08-01)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

3 12

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The formation of spinal epidural abscess following acupuncture is very rare. We herein report the case of a 54-year-old woman who presented with progressive low back pain and fever with a root sign. She underwent surgical decompression, with an immediate improvement of the low back pain. A culture of the epidural abscess grew Serratia marcescens. One year postoperatively, magnetic resonance imaging revealed the almost complete eradication of the abscess. This case is the first case of Serratia marcescens-associated spinal epidural abscess formation secondary to acupuncture. The characteristics of spinal epidural abscess that develop after acupuncture and how to prevent such complications are also discussed.

著者

平賀 幸弘 黄 淳一

出版者

耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 (ISSN:00326313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.106, no.4, pp.341-346, 2013 (Released:2013-04-01)

参考文献数

21

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Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma is a rare and lethal human malignancy. In this paper, we report on a case of a 55-year-old man who had undergone radiation therapy on the cervical region for malignant lymphoma at 14 years of age, and had been consulting our hospital for 19 years. He underwent a left hemithyroidectomy for papillary thyroid carcinoma at the age of 35, and 11 years after that a total thyroidectomy was performed for cervical nodal disease. After the operation he underwent radioiodine therapy twice. Five years after radiotherapy, anaplastic carcinomas arose in the left cervix and the cranium. Soon after complete resections of the tumors, systemic metastases were detected with FDG-PET. Finally, 11 months after the operation, he died in our palliative care unit at the age of 55 due to frequent bleeding from a palatal carcinoma. A review of the literature showed that the age at which the tumor arose, namely the peak of the patient’s life, was earlier than was usually reported. The survival time of 11 months observed in our patient was more than that generally observed in patients with anaplastic carcinoma.

著者

河合 誠之 深沢 泰司

出版者

公益財団法人 日本学術協力財団

雑誌

学術の動向 (ISSN:13423363)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.11, pp.11_64-11_70, 2013-11-01 (Released:2014-03-07)

参考文献数

4

著者

飯野 勝則

出版者

国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構

雑誌

情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.57, no.2, pp.99-108, 2014-05-01 (Released:2014-05-01)

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1 1

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佛教大学図書館では,2011年4月よりウェブスケールディスカバリーのSummonを導入している。ウェブスケールディスカバリーは,ディスカバリーサービスの次世代型といえる存在である。導入当初,検索対象のコンテンツは,雑誌記事索引に由来するデータが中心であった。このため,利用者は冊子体の所蔵へのアクセスを目的として,論文検索を行っていたが,CiNii Articlesの登載後には,電子コンテンツへのアクセスが優勢になった。現状,電子ブックについては,国立国会図書館デジタルコレクションのコンテンツが圧倒的多数を占めている。そのほか,学内イントラネット専用の新聞コンテンツとの連携も,利用者サービスの改善につながった。今後ディスカバリーサービスにおけるビッグデータの活用が進むだろう。ディスカバリーサービスを情報発信ツールとしてどうデザインし,利用するか,図書館やデータベースベンダーの手腕が問われるに違いない。

著者

道祖土 勝彦 雨宮 恵司 佐藤 秀人 岡部 顕史 小川 直人 釜谷 保志 木暮 一啓 西村 昌彦 奥川 光治 楠井 隆史

出版者

公益社団法人 日本分析化学会

雑誌

分析化学 (ISSN:05251931)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.7, pp.629-636, 2012-07-05 (Released:2012-07-27)

参考文献数

26

被引用文献数

2 8

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日本には毎年5から15万トンの海ゴミが漂着している.この漂着ゴミの70% がポリスチレン(PS)である.漂流・漂着PSは海洋環境でスチレンオリゴマー(SO)を発生すると予測される.本研究では,PS由来の化学物質/SOによる沿岸汚染を明らかにし,発生源に関する知見を得ることを目的に現地調査を行った.このためアジア大陸から発生した漂流プラスチックが漂着する代表的な島々である沖縄本島,八重山諸島(西表島・石垣島)において目視調査をすると共に調査地において海水,砂を採取した.採取した海水,砂の選択イオンモニタリング–ガスクロマトグラフィー/質量分析(SIM-GC/MS)からSO,[スチレンモノマー,フェニルエチレン(SM),スチレンダイマー,2,4-ジフェニル-1-ブテン(SD),スチレントリマー,2,4,6-トリフェニル-1-ヘキセン(ST)の混合物]が検出された.検出されたSOの最大成分はSTであり,海砂中で最大4400 ng/gのSTが検出された.検出されたSO組成は市販発泡ポリスチレン製品中のSO組成,精製ポリスチレン単独熱分解反応生成物のSO組成とほぼ同様の傾向であった.

著者

小室 雅人 折井 啓一郎 小野寺 祐加 白神 誠

出版者

一般社団法人日本医薬品情報学会

雑誌

医薬品情報学 (ISSN:13451464)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.3, pp.111-117, 2013 (Released:2013-12-27)

参考文献数

6

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Objective: If product information provided by pharmaceutical manufactures is not consistent with a product assessment made by the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA), users may gain false perceptions about the product, which may be detrimental to patients.  An investigation was conducted to compare the contents of product information provided by pharmaceutical manufacturers and product evaluation reports prepared by PMDA to identify any discrepancies between data assessment in the two documents.Methods: Descriptions in “Product Characteristics” and “Clinical Studies” of product information summaries were compared with product evaluation reports prepared by PMDA.  Inquiries were addressed to manufacturers if any questions arose.Results: The investigation was conducted on 66 new active ingredients approved in 2009 to 2010.  As 14 questions arose with 12 ingredients, inquiries were addressed to manufacturers, all of whom offered a response.  As a result, four questions were resolved for two ingredients.  However, for the remaining products, it was revealed that the manufacturers described in the product information summaries what they claimed at the time of submission even though their claims were not accepted by PMDA.Conclusion: It was considered that the pharmaceutical manufacturers possibly did not comprehend the contents of the PMDA’s evaluation reports.  It was suggested that the industry as a whole should examine the issue.  As discrepancies were observed even in product information summaries, which are viewed by a relatively large number of people, it was assumed that more issues may be found in promotional materials provided exclusively to healthcare professionals.

著者

新保 史生

出版者

国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構

雑誌

情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.9, pp.629-637, 2012-12-01 (Released:2012-12-01)

参考文献数

3

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スマートフォンの利用者数が急激に増加する一方で,利用者が不安を覚える問題の発生も増加している。スマートフォンを介してどのような情報が取得され利用されているのか,利用者が認識することができないまま,不透明な情報の取扱環境が存在する。不正アプリによる,スマートフォン内部に記録されているさまざまな個人情報の不正取得および外部送信が問題となる事件が発生している。そこで,本稿では,現行の個人情報保護法に照らして,スマートフォンを介して取得し利用される個人情報の取扱いにあたって,具体的にどのような対応が求められるのか整理をした上で,スマートフォンを安全・安心に利用するにあたっての指針として,セキュリティとプライバシー・個人情報保護の両面からの取り組みを紹介する。

著者

狩野 謙一 上杉 陽 伊藤 谷生 千葉 達朗 米澤 宏 染野 誠

出版者

日本第四紀学会

雑誌

第四紀研究 (ISSN:04182642)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.2, pp.137-143, 1984-07-31 (Released:2009-08-21)

参考文献数

22

被引用文献数

3 5 4

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Active faults and neotectonics in and around the southern part of the Tanzawa Mountains and the Oiso Hills in the southern Fossa Magna region are summarized on the basis of new evidences obtained from fault analyses and tephrochronological studies. The active faults in this area can be classified into the following four systems; the E-W Kannawa thrust, the E-W high-angled reverse faults, the NE-SW left-slip faults and the NW-SE right-slip faults. Most of the strike-slip faults have dip-slip components. The Kannawa thrust probably moved during the Middle Pleistocene, and the other faults have been active since the late Middle Pleistocene, under the regional compressional stress field of N-S direction. The accumulation and deformation of the strata in this area have been strongly affected by displacements along the above mentioned fault systems.

著者

渡辺 正 石垣 将宏 佐藤 聡 中村 秀夫

出版者

Atomic Energy Society of Japan

雑誌

日本原子力学会和文論文誌 (ISSN:13472879)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.1109220009, (Released:2011-09-27)

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

2 2

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The analysis of the long-term station blackout accident of BWR has been performed using the TRAC-BF1 code. The actuation of RCIC was assumed, and the results were compared with the data observed at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant unit 2 reactor. BWR-5 of 1,100 MW was analyzed, while the unit 2 reactor was BWR-4 of 780 MW. The reactor pressure and the core liquid level were, however, in good agreement with the observed data. It was confirmed that the quasi-steady state continued for a long time with the RCIC actuation. The timing of recovery action, which was composed of depressurization and coolant injection, necessary for the maximum clad temperature being less than 1,500 K was studied and compared with that of the unit 2 reactor.

著者

匿名A

出版者

公益社団法人 日本生体医工学会

雑誌

生体医工学 (ISSN:1347443X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.3, pp.328-329, 2008-06-10 (Released:2008-10-31)

著者

村上 憲郎

出版者

国立研究開発法人 科学技術振興機構

雑誌

情報管理 (ISSN:00217298)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.12, pp.651-664, 2011 (Released:2011-03-01)

著者

Daisuke Sueta Kenji Sakamoto Hiroki Usuku Koichiro Fujisue Kenshi Yamanaga Yuichiro Arima Seiji Takashio Satoru Suzuki Eiichiro Yamamoto Koichi Kaikita Kenichi Tsujita

出版者

The Japanese Circulation Society

雑誌

Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, no.11, pp.531-533, 2019-11-08 (Released:2019-11-08)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

6 9

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Background:Although “disaster-related death” as a category awarded disaster-related compensation includes death not caused by the tragedy itself, the actual definition remains unclear.Methods and Results:In the Kumamoto earthquake 2016, compared with the Great East Japan Earthquake 2011, excessive mental and physical stress and suicide were observed significantly more as causes of disaster-related death.Conclusions:It is essential to give maximum consideration to refugees to support them while in shelters.

著者

白鳥 英 中村 耀 杉原 伊織

出版者

一般社団法人 人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能 (ISSN:21882266)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.3, pp.335-344, 2023-05-01 (Released:2023-05-01)

著者

今村 洋一

出版者

公益社団法人 日本都市計画学会

雑誌

都市計画論文集 (ISSN:09160647)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.49, no.1, pp.41-46, 2014-04-25 (Released:2014-04-25)

参考文献数

5

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本研究では、終戦直後の旧軍施設に対する全国の学校の使用希望状況から当時のニーズを整理した上で、名古屋を対象に、旧軍用地の学校への転用パターンについて具体的に明らかにするとともに、陸軍師団司令部の置かれた地方13都市での考察から、旧軍用地転用による文教市街地の形成について、全国的な実態を明らかにした。終戦直後は罹災学校の代替施設としての応急的な建物需要、1950年代以降は生徒増を受けた学校の新設・拡張のための土地需要が、転用背景にあったことが指摘できる。前者は一時使用のはずであったが、建て替えを経て継続使用となった事例がみられた。7都市で旧軍用地に形成された文教市街地が確認でき、城郭部での大規模大学キャンパス化(仙台、金沢)と市街地縁辺部での小中高大の集積の2タイプが見られた(名古屋、広島、熊本、弘前、京都)。

著者

渡辺 満久 中村 優太 鈴木 康弘

出版者

公益社団法人 日本地理学会

雑誌

地理学評論 Series A (ISSN:18834388)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.3, pp.235-250, 2015-05-01 (Released:2019-10-05)

参考文献数

39

被引用文献数

2

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能登半島南西岸地域の隆起の原因を明らかにするため,沿岸の変動地形調査を実施した.本地域の海成段丘面は,高位のものからH1面~H4面,M1面・M2面,A面に区分できる.また,岩石海岸には離水ベンチが認められる.M1面はMIS 5eに形成された海成段丘面である.それより古いH1面~H4面には赤色風化殻が認められる.A面は,11世紀以前に離水した完新世段丘面(ベンチ)であると考えられる.これらの段丘面の高度には,累積的な南への傾動が認められる.調査地域北部では,富来川南岸断層が海成段丘面を変位させており,MIS 5e以降の累積鉛直変位量は約30 mである.その活動性はMIS 5e以降に高まったと考えられる.複数のベンチは間欠的な隆起を意味しており,調査地域の隆起運動は,南東~東傾斜の逆断層運動によってもたらされたと考えられる.このため,富来川南岸断層は沿岸から3~4 km沖合にある海底活断層に連続する可能性がある.

著者

吉田 寛

出版者

The Society for Research in Asiatic Music (Toyo Ongaku Gakkai, TOG)

雑誌

東洋音楽研究 (ISSN:00393851)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2001, no.66, pp.17-36,L3, 2001-08-20 (Released:2010-02-25)

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Kozu Senzaburo (1852-97) is known as one of the central figures of Ongaku-torishirabe-gakari (Institute of Music) in Tokyo, and also famous for his major writing, Ongaku-no-rigai (Interests of Music), which has been recognized as one of the earliest works of modern Japanese musicology. Quoting no less than four hundred and fifty documents, ranging from time-honored Japanese and Chinese books to the newest Western writings, this compilation shows us plenty of musical anecdotes and episodes taken from various places and periods in the world. Arguing fully the influences and effects of music on human nature, it established a solid basis in theory for the educational policies of the Institute. Although this writing has been examined within the cultural contexts in Japan and Asia, few scholars have argued it in relation to the Western musical thoughts. This article examines the following: (1) the sorts of Western documents Kozu quoted, (2) the reasons for his selection, and (3) the ways in which he appropriated them for his own purpose.Born in Shinano, young Kozu cultivated himself within the circumstances of the Confucian tradition. He went up to Tokyo in 1869 and then studied English at private schools. When the new government determined to send young talents abroad to survey the educational systems in the modern nations, he was selected as one of members sent to the United States. Kozu seems to have been a student of the New York State Normal School at Albany from 1875 to 1877. There he learned the modern methods of artistic education such as vocal music and drawing, and gained knowledge of contemporary Western literatures on music, especially by British and American writers, and therefore established his own view on music, chiefly based on theories of music education in America (L. Mason), anthropology (Ch. Darwin) and comparative musicology (C. Engel and A. J. Ellis) in England. He is distinguished from the twentieth-century Japanese musicologists, who were mostly attracted by the German aesthetics of music.Kozu's view on music fostered in his Albany years had a definitive effect on the policy of Torishirabe-gakari and subsequent music education in modern Japan. In 1881, he was appointed to one of the supervisors of Torishirabe-gakari, founded two years before. At the Institute, he taught English, translated foreign books on musical grammar and harmony and gave lectures on music theory and history. His first theoretical work appeared in Ongaku-torishirabe-seiseki-shinposho (Report on the Result of the Investigations Concerning Music), which is a collaborative work with Izawa Shuji, the head director of the Institute. It includes “Ongaku-enkaku-taiko (Outlines on the History of Music)” and “Meiji-sho-sentei-no-koto (On the Selection of National Anthem for the Meiji Era)”, both of which are brief but comprehensive. In the former the author argues, chiefly referring to C. Engel's An Introduction to the Study of National Music (1866), that the Western diatonic scale and the Eastern pentatonic scale both originate in the pentatonic scale of Ancient India, as the Indo-European languages do, and emphasizes that the effect and interests of music has universal values. Here, however, he altered Engel's original arguments to accommodate them into the so-called “eclectic” policy of the Institute. In the latter essay, while summarizing the history of national anthems in European countries, Kozu examines how we can make an effective song that attracts people's attention and make their temperament obedient to the government. This report can be regarded as an important step to his more elaborate plan of Rigai.Ongaku-no-rigai (1891) consists of three parts with twenty-four volumes and three hundred fifty chapters. Each part shows, from the beginning, “Music and People, ” “Music and National Government” and

著者

矢野 忠

出版者

公益社団法人 全日本鍼灸学会

雑誌

全日本鍼灸学会雑誌 (ISSN:02859955)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.2, pp.91-95, 1996-06-01 (Released:2011-05-30)

参考文献数

14

著者

Mariko NODA Motoki INAJI Jun KARAKAMA Yukika ARAI Masae KUROHA Kaoru TAMURA Yoji TANAKA Taketoshi MAEHARA

出版者

The Japan Neurosurgical Society

雑誌

NMC Case Report Journal (ISSN:21884226)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, pp.13-17, 2022-12-31 (Released:2022-02-23)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

2

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It has been reported that bevacizumab, an agent administered as an adjuvant therapy for high-grade gliomas, causes thromboembolic complications. We report a cerebral infarction with newly developed cerebral artery stenosis occurring during treatment with bevacizumab for an anaplastic astrocytoma. A 48-year-old female underwent excision surgery for an anaplastic astrocytoma on the right temporal lobe and received radiation therapy and chemotherapy with temozolomide. Twenty months after the maintenance therapy, treatment with bevacizumab was introduced for tumor recurrence. After the 14th course of bevacizumab at 6 months, 27 months after radiation therapy, the patient began experiencing mild right hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed scattered cerebral infarcts on the left frontal lobe and diffuse cerebral artery stenosis of the bilateral internal carotid artery system both inside and outside the radiation-treated area. Antiplatelet medication was commenced, and there was no recurrence of ischemic stroke. The morphological transition of the cerebral arteries should be carefully monitored via magnetic resonance angiography during post-radiation treatment with bevacizumab.

著者

宮内 哲

出版者

心理学評論刊行会

雑誌

心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, no.3, pp.414-454, 2013 (Released:2018-08-18)

被引用文献数

5

著者

唯根 弘 宮田 一弘 神保 和正 倉形 裕史 白石 英樹

出版者

一般社団法人 日本作業療法士協会

雑誌

作業療法 (ISSN:02894920)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, no.5, pp.572-580, 2023-10-15 (Released:2023-10-15)

参考文献数

33

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【目的】脳卒中患者の上肢機能評価の臨床的に意義のある最小変化量(MCID)を統合し質を評価すること.【方法】Fugl-Meyer assessment(FMA),Action Research Arm Test(ARAT),Motor Activity Log(MAL)のMCIDを算出した研究を複数の検索データベースから抽出した.【結果】FMAが4編(4.0~12.4点),ARATが1編(12~17点),MALが1編(1.0~1.1点)であり,脳卒中発症からの時期や介入内容などが異なっていた.【結論】脳卒中上肢機能評価のMCID値を参照する際には各研究の対象者や介入条件を考慮する必要がある.