著者

松井 利憲 山田 恭子 村松 裕子 斎藤 喜澄 川口 英洋 渡邊 芳男 木村 徹男 形浦 昭克

出版者

耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 (ISSN:00326313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.89, no.1, pp.95-101, 1996-01-01 (Released:2011-11-04)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

5 4

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A statistical analysis of 334 cases involving foreign bodies in the otorhinolaryngological field treated in our hospital between March 1988 and February 1995 is reported. The 344 cases represented 0.92% of the total number of outpatients (36406) during the same period. We found that 114 cases involved the external auditory canal (34%), 71 cases the nasal cavity (21%), 134 cases the oral cavity and pharynx (40%), and 15 cases the esophagus and trachea (4%). Cases involving the external auditory canal and nasal cavity, especially the nasal cavity, were most frequently found in children under 10 years old. The most frequent foreign bodies were hairs in the external auditory canal. Plastics were most common in the nasal cavity. Foreign bodies in the oral cavity and pharynx were mainly found in the f aucial tonsil, and most of the foreign bodies found in this area were fish bones. There were 14 cases of foreign bodies in the esophagus, and of these, 12 involved items lodged at the first narrowing portion, while 2 cases involved the second narrowing portion. Again, fish bones were the most common foreign bodies found in the esophagus. In the trachea, there was only one case of a foreign body, which involved a peanut.

著者

西川 和明 椿 博幸 森田 守

出版者

耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 補冊 (ISSN:09121870)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1992, no.Supplement59, pp.73-79, 1992-12-20 (Released:2012-11-27)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

1 1

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The total number of the cases was 437. The site of the foreign bodies was the ear (141), nose (94), oral cavity and pharynx (101) esophagus (84), trachea and bronchus (17).The most frequent foreign bodies in the ear were toys in children under 5 years old and insects in adults.The insects were common from July to September.The most frequent foreign bodies in the nose were toys in children under 10 years of age.The foreign bodies in the oral cavity and pharynx were mainly found in the oropharynx. Fish bones were most common.Most of the foreign bodies of the esophagus were found at the cricopharyngeus.Coins were the most frequent foreign bodies in children. Fish bones and prosthesis were the main foreign bodies in adults.Most of the foreign bodies of the trachea and bronchus were in children under five years of age. There was no marked difference infrequency between right and leftbronchus.

著者

湯田 厚司 前田 太郎 川口 信也 篠木 淳

出版者

耳鼻咽喉科臨床学会

雑誌

耳鼻咽喉科臨床 (ISSN:00326313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.85, no.4, pp.627-633, 1992-04-01 (Released:2011-11-04)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

9 4

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Foreign bodies in the ear and nose are commonly found by otorhinolaryngologists. A statistical review was made of 99 patients with foreign bodies in the ear and 73 patients with foreign bodies in the nose, treated at the Maeda ENT Hospital between June 1, 1988 and May 31, 1991.1. The patients with foreign bodies in the ear showed a wide age range, but most of those with foreign bodies in the nose were children.2. Foreign bodies in the ear were seen more often in summer because of insects, but foreign bodies in the nose showed no seasonal differences.3. The most frequent foreign bodies in the ear were insects (37.4%), followed by toy parts (26.3%) and cotton (8.1%).4. The most frequent foreign bodies in the nose were toy parts (43.8%), followed by food (23.3%) and paper (15.1%).

著者

石田 聡

出版者

公益社団法人 日本コンクリート工学会

雑誌

コンクリート工学 (ISSN:03871061)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.51, no.5, pp.442-445, 2013 (Released:2014-05-01)

参考文献数

14

著者

Parinya PUNPONGSANON Yamato MIYATAKE Daisuke IWAI Kosuke SATO

出版者

The Imaging Society of Japan

雑誌

日本画像学会誌 (ISSN:13444425)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.2, pp.121-127, 2023-04-10 (Released:2023-04-10)

参考文献数

18

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We present a method that utilizes the infill parameter in the 3D printing process to embed information inside the food that is difficult to recognize with the human eye. Our key idea is to utilize the air space to generate a specific pattern inside the food without changing the model geometry. As a result, our method exploits the patterns that appear as hidden edible tags to store the data and simultaneously adds them to a 3D printing pipeline. Our contribution also includes the framework that connects the user with a data-embedding interface through the food 3D printing process, and the decoding system allows the user to decode the information inside the 3D printed food through backlight illumination and a simple image processing technique. We demonstrate our method through the example application scenarios.

著者

Taro Takeuchi Shumpei Kosugi Yasunori Ueda Kuniyasu Ikeoka Haruya Yamane Kohtaro Takayasu Takuya Ohashi Takashi Fukushima Kohei Horiuchi Takashi Iehara Mai Sakamoto Kazuho Ukai Shinya Minami Yuuki Mizumori Naoya Muraoka Masayuki Nakamura Tatsuhisa Ozaki Tsuyoshi Mishima Haruhiko Abe Koichi Inoue Yasushi Matsumura

出版者

The Japanese Circulation Society

雑誌

Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.CJ-22-0838, (Released:2023-04-12)

参考文献数

35

被引用文献数

1

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Background: It remains controversial whether a cancer history increases the risk of cardiovascular (CV) events among patients with myocardial infarction (MI) who undergo revascularization.Methods and Results: Patients who were confirmed as type 1 acute MI (AMI) by coronary angiography were retrospectively analyzed. Patients who died in hospital or those not undergoing revascularization were excluded. Patients with a cancer history were compared with those without it. A cancer history was examined in the in-hospital cancer registry. The primary outcome was a composite of cardiac death, recurrent type 1 MI, post-discharge coronary revascularization, heart failure hospitalization, and stroke. Among 551 AMI patients, 55 had a cancer history (cancer group) and 496 did not (non-cancer group). Cox proportional hazards model revealed that the risk of composite endpoint was significantly higher in the cancer group than in the non-cancer group (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 1.78; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.13–2.82). Among the cancer group, patients who were diagnosed as AMI within 6 months after the cancer diagnosis had a higher risk of the composite endpoint than those who were diagnosed as AMI 6 months or later after the cancer diagnosis (adjusted HR: 5.43; 95% CI: 1.55–19.07).Conclusions: A cancer history increased the risk of CV events after discharge among AMI patients after revascularization.

著者

Richa Kamboj Balwant Singh Tapan Kumar Mondal Deepak Singh Bisht

出版者

Japanese Society of Breeding

雑誌

Breeding Science (ISSN:13447610)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.2, pp.135-144, 2020 (Released:2020-04-21)

参考文献数

57

被引用文献数

4 6

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Rice is a food crop of global importance, cultivated in diverse agro-climatic zones of the world. However, in the process of domestication many beneficial alleles have been eroded from the gene pool of the rice cultivated globally and eventually has made it vulnerable to a plethora of stresses. In contrast, the wild relatives of rice, despite being agronomically inferior, have inherited a potential of surviving in a range of geographical habitats. These adaptations enrich them with novel traits that upon introgression to modern cultivated varieties offer tremendous potential of increasing yield and adaptability. But, due to the unavailability of their genetic as well as genomic resources, identification and characterisation of these novel beneficial alleles has been a challenging task. Nevertheless, with the unprecedented surge in the area of conservation genomics, researchers have now shifted their focus towards these natural repositories of beneficial traits. Presently, there are several generic and specialized databases harboring genome-wide information on wild species of rice, and are acting as a useful resource for identification of novel genes and alleles, designing of molecular markers, comparative analysis and evolutionary biology studies. In this review, we introduce the key features of these databases focusing on their utility in rice breeding programs.

著者

白井 淳資

出版者

公益財団法人 日本学術協力財団

雑誌

学術の動向 (ISSN:13423363)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.2, pp.2_82-2_90, 2011-02-01 (Released:2011-06-18)

著者

広瀬 幸雄

出版者

日本社会心理学会

雑誌

社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, no.1, pp.44-55, 1994-11-30 (Released:2016-12-03)

被引用文献数

17

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The purpose of this article is to propose a tentative model of environment-conscious behavior, to review relevant researches on energy and water conservation, recycling, and detergents-using behavior on the basis of our model, and to clarify determinants of these behaviors. The decision making of environment-consicious behavior is hypothesized to consist of two phases. The first phase is to decide on a general goal intention of a pro-environmental lifestyle. The second is to decide on a specific behavior intention of environment-conscious behavior consistent with the general goal intention previously determined. The main conclusions of this review are as follows. The facilitating factors of the goal intention were the three main beliefs about the environmental problems; the perceived seriousness of environmental problems, the ascription of responsibility for environmental problems, and the belief in the effectiveness of an proenvironmental lifestyle. The main inhibiting or facilitating factors of the behavior intention were the three evaluations of this behavior; the feasibility evaluation, the costbenefit evaluation, and its social norm evaluation.

著者

水口 充 梅本 あずさ 柴尾 忠秀 浦野 直樹

出版者

日本ソフトウェア科学会

雑誌

コンピュータ ソフトウェア (ISSN:02896540)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.1, pp.169-183, 2001 (Released:2001-08-28)

参考文献数

24

被引用文献数

1

著者

伊藤 淳

出版者

学校法人 山野学苑 山野美容芸術短期大学

雑誌

山野研究紀要 (ISSN:09196323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28.29, pp.15-33, 2022 (Released:2022-05-03)

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本稿では、フィレンツェのサン・マルコ修道院にある「受胎告知」について、画家フラ・アンジェリコがどのような信仰目的で描いたかを考察した。その方法としてドミニコ会の祈禱姿勢の規範となる『祈禱指南』を修道院のドルミトリオ(宿坊)のフレスコ画に対比させて、ドミニコ会士の聖母マリアへの祈禱姿勢を明らかにした。その上で、受胎告知の《マリアの眼差し》と《聖霊の光》が、ドルミトリオの窓から入る太陽光を下に考慮されていた可能性を明示した。

著者

富田 篤弘

出版者

一般社団法人 日本生物物理学会

雑誌

生物物理 (ISSN:05824052)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.1, pp.30-32, 2023 (Released:2023-03-25)

参考文献数

7

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ポリアミンは多くの生命現象に関与しており,中でもスペルミン(SPM)は転写活性の調節や有害物質からの細胞の保護など重要な役割を担っているため生物に必須な分子である.本稿では細胞内へのSPMの取り込みの役割を担う輸送体ATP13A2について,クライオ電子顕微鏡法・分子動力学シミュレーションから得られた構造基盤を紹介する.

著者

水越 康介

出版者

日本マーケティング学会

雑誌

マーケティングジャーナル (ISSN:03897265)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.4, pp.116-125, 2022-03-31 (Released:2022-03-31)

参考文献数

3

被引用文献数

1

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本稿では,アバターアプリ「ポケコロ」のサービス展開について,運営会社であるココネ株式会社の歴史とともに紹介する。インターネットの普及に合わせて注目されてきたアバターは,近年いよいよ充実したサービスを提供するようになっている。利用者からみても,アバターに対して課金し,着せ替えや模様替えを楽しむことはいまや当たり前の行動である。アバターアプリでは,ビジネスの仕組みとしてこうしたアイテムへの課金が重要になる。本稿では,デザイナーのチーム体制によるアイテム開発の仕組みとともに,利用者のコミュニケーションとアイテムの結びつきを確認する。こうしたアバターアプリの発展は,メタバースと呼ばれるようになった仮想空間の今後の可能性と強く結びついている。

著者

森島 美佳

出版者

日本感性工学会

雑誌

日本感性工学会論文誌 (ISSN:18845258)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.4, pp.1011-1020, 2009-03-31 (Released:2016-01-25)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

2 2

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Through this research, I intend to show how improving the fit of a mask can benefit sufferers of hay fever. Currently available masks absorbed a large amount of pollen during experiments. However, the effects of wearing these masks are unclear. Therefore, I am interested in the fit of masks on faces. For quantitatively evaluating the fit ability of a mask on a face, I developed a device that measures the strain behavior of sheets and faces at the time of wearing a mask. To investigate the fit ability, angle change and position change at the time of vowel pronunciation were measured using the developed device comprising two shape sensors and a digital video camera. There were five measurement points on both the mask and face: two points ‘nc’ and ‘ns’ on the nose, one point ‘cc’ on the cheek and two points ‘jc’ and ‘js’ on the jaw. The first letters ‘n’, ‘c’ and ‘j’ denote the nose, cheek and jaw, respectively. The second letters ‘c’ and ‘s’ denote the centre and side, respectively. Four types of masks made of different materials and of different shapes were adopted as experiment samples: a 2D gauze mask, 3D gauze mask, pleated non-woven mask and molded non-woven mask. The subjects were seven young women. The fit ability of a mask was studied from the viewpoints of angular differences and correlation coefficients between a mask and a face, and the distance between the mask and face was measured. Analysis of angle changes showed that at point ns, the gauze masks assumed a convex shape against the face. The correspondence between results obtained for the gauze masks was lower at points ns, jc and js, whereas that for the non-woven masks was higher at points nc and cc. Moreover, analysis of the position changes revealed that the maximum vertical distances of the gauze masks were larger at points jc and js. These results proved that different materials and shapes of a mask yield different fit abilities.

著者

新井 卓二 宮口 昂 加藤 大一朗

出版者

学校法人 山野学苑 山野美容芸術短期大学

雑誌

山野研究紀要 (ISSN:09196323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, pp.1-9, 2022 (Released:2023-03-31)

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本研究は、健康経営とその期待される効果の一つである「リクルート効果」との関係を、直近1年以内に転職し現在は正社員で就業している社会人1,000名を対象に行った転職者向け就労アンケートの結果から、転職プロセスを設定した上で、日本における働く目的、退職・転職理由などの実態を明らかにして論ずるものである。結果、転職に満足している者は、社会での貢献を求めるとともに労働時間の管理や適正化を健康と捉え、自身の健康と多様な働き方ができる職場を希望する傾向が明らかになった。

著者

米良 克美

出版者

学校法人 グロービス経営大学院大学

雑誌

グロービス経営大学院紀要 (ISSN:27584046)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, pp.51-54, 2023-03-31 (Released:2023-04-11)

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日本のビジネススクールで経営学修士(MBA)を取得すると主観的幸福度が向上する.

著者

Isamu MIURA Shiro HORISAWA Takakazu KAWAMATA Takaomi TAIRA

出版者

The Japan Neurosurgical Society

雑誌

NMC Case Report Journal (ISSN:21884226)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, pp.99-102, 2023-12-31 (Released:2023-04-10)

参考文献数

16

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Cervical dystonia, characterized by the involuntary contraction of cervical muscles, is the most common form of adult dystonia. In a patient with intractable cervical dystonia, we carried out a myotomy of the left obliquus capitis inferior and selective peripheral denervation (SPD) of the posterior branches of the C3-C6 spinal nerves based on preoperative 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). The patient was a 65-year-old, right-handed man with an unremarkable medical history. His head rotated involuntarily to the left. Medication and botulinum toxin injections were ineffective, and surgical treatment was considered. 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging revealed FDG uptake in the left obliquus capitis inferior, right sternocleidomastoideus, and left splenius capitis. Myotomy of the left obliquus capitis inferior and SPD of the posterior branches of the C3-C6 spinal nerves was performed under general anesthesia. During the 6-month follow-up, the patient's Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale score improved from 35 to 9. This case shows that preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT is effective in identifying dystonic muscles and determining the surgical strategy for cervical dystonia.

著者

竹野 学

出版者

社会経済史学会

雑誌

社会経済史学 (ISSN:00380113)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.5, pp.569-586,601, 2001-01-25 (Released:2017-08-09)

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The Agency of Karafuto (South-Sakhalin) thought that there was a gap between their idea of establishing a distinctively Karafuto agriculture and the viewpoint of the Karafuto peasants. The object of this paper is to clarify the actual state of Karafuto agriculture by analyzing not only the Agency but also the peasants themselves. The difference in the attitudes of the two defined the development of Karafuto agriculture. Colonialist scholars and officials insisted that peasants should concentrate on growing their own food instead of growing cash crops. However, peasants resisted this idea because it would cause a decline in their living standards and continued to emphasize the production of cash crops even though this was contrary to the wishes of the Agency. After a boom in cash crop production, peasants began to breed cows, which was in accordance with the goals of the Agency. However, their main objective was still to obtain a cash income. The Agency of Karafuto could not resolve the difference in objectives, and therefore was unable to realize its vision of Karafuto agriculture.

著者

山崎 浩 夛田 浩 関口 幸夫 青沼 和隆

出版者

公益財団法人 日本心臓財団

雑誌

心臓 (ISSN:05864488)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.43, no.SUPPL.2, pp.S2_136-S2_143, 2011 (Released:2012-12-05)

参考文献数

11

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四肢および体幹の皮膚硬化を認める全身性強皮症にて加療中の38歳, 男性. 夕食後に数分間の失神発作を認め当院に緊急搬送された. 精査にて, 著明な右室拡大と壁運動の低下, 多源性心室性期外収縮の頻発および加算平均心電図にて遅延電位陽性であり不整脈源性右室心筋症類似の病態が明らかとなった. 電気生理学的検査にて血行動態の破綻する心室頻拍が誘発されたために, 1次予防目的で植込み型除細動器(ICD)を挿入, ならびにソタコール内服で経過観察としたが, 約4カ月後にelectrical stormによるICDの頻回作動を認め再入院となった. トロポニンTの持続高値, QRS幅の拡大, 右室壁運動のさらなる低下の所見から, 右室心筋障害の急速な進行が示唆された. 抗不整脈薬による頻拍のコントロールは困難と考え, 緊急のカテーテル焼灼術を施行した. 右室流出路近傍に認められた心室瘤を最早期とする非持続性心室頻拍が頻発しており, 右室内からの焼灼により, 頻拍は抑制された. 全身性強皮症の皮膚硬化に対するシクロフォスファミドによるパルス療法後に, 持続高値を示していたトロポニンTが正常化した経過より, 不整脈源性右室心筋症類似の心病変は自己免疫機序による慢性心筋炎が原因と考えられた. 本例は失神を契機に発見された不整脈源性右室心筋症類似病態を呈した全身性強皮症の稀な1例と考えられたので, 文献学的考察を加え報告する.

著者

白澤 卓二

出版者

一般社団法人 日本老年医学会

雑誌

日本老年医学会雑誌 (ISSN:03009173)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.49, no.1, pp.36-39, 2012 (Released:2012-03-29)

参考文献数

11