著者
来住野 麻美 坂田 淳 玉置 龍也
出版者
一般社団法人 日本アスレティックトレーニング学会
雑誌
日本アスレティックトレーニング学会誌 (ISSN:24326623)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.1, pp.59-65, 2021-10-31 (Released:2021-11-26)
参考文献数
16

本研究は,股関節機能と投球動作中の下肢キネマティクスに着目し,肘内側障害に影響を及ぼす因子を前向きに検討した.学童期野球投手61名の投球動作を三次元動作計測システムと床反力計を用いて計測した.その後1年間,肘内側障害発生を調査し,各パラメータを発生群と非発生群で比較分析した.次に動作中のキネマティクスが障害を予測できるかロジスティック回帰分析を用いて検討した.障害発生率は29.5%で,ロジスティック回帰分析の結果よりFC時の軸足膝関節内外反が障害発生を有意に予測できる(OR=0.901,CI: 0.816 - 0.995,p=0.039)とされた.以上より学童期の肘内側障害予防においては軸足機能の評価・介入が重要である可能性が示唆された.
著者
松田 憲 平岡 斉士 杉森 絵里子 楠見 孝
出版者
日本認知科学会
雑誌
認知科学 (ISSN:13417924)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.1, pp.133-154, 2007 (Released:2008-12-15)
参考文献数
73

We examined effects of repeated exposure of banner advertisement on measure of product's image such as knowledge of, liking for, and purchase intention for products. In Experiment 1, 24 participants were repeatedly presented banners of various trade names with different typicality. Then they were required to judge the trade names with respect to the level of typicality, liking, purchase intention, and recognition using 9-point scale. As results, higher typicality of trade names led to higher levels of recognition, liking, and purchase intention, including false recognitions. Those levels were not, however, likely to increase by repeated exposure. In Experiment 2, repetition frequency of exposure was increased and 79 participants were divided into three segments based on their present interests. The results showed that presenting banners with lower typicality particularly raised liking and purchase intention levels. We discuss the cognitive process that link typicality of trade name to liking and purchase intention.
著者
前田 寿
出版者
JAPAN ASSOCIATION OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
雑誌
国際政治 (ISSN:04542215)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1960, no.12, pp.80-92, 1960-05-15 (Released:2010-09-01)
参考文献数
11
著者
坂井 裕紀 柄本 健太郎 向後 千春
出版者
一般社団法人 日本教育工学会
雑誌
日本教育工学会論文誌 (ISSN:13498290)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.Suppl., pp.121-124, 2018-03-01 (Released:2018-03-01)
参考文献数
11

近年,従業員の仕事の質の向上に注目が集まっている.また,ゲーム要素を取り入れた方法への関心が世界的に高まっている.このような背景から本研究では,仕事にゲームの要素を付与する方法を教育する「ゲーミフィケーション研修」を開発し,実施した.その結果,研修を受講した従業員は,仕事中のポジティブ感情の表出を肯定的に捉え,ゲーム要素を仕事に付与し,自律的な行動が促進され,仕事の質を向上させる可能性が示唆された.
著者
中村 周作
出版者
地理科学学会
雑誌
地理科学 (ISSN:02864886)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.3, pp.133-149, 1986 (Released:2017-04-20)
被引用文献数
2

The aim of this study is to clarify the formation of peddling system and its development in Fish produsing area. The results obtained from the case study in Sanmiura, Hagi-city are summarized as follows : 1. The development of the peddling activities is divided into the folbwing periods; a) the frst stage (before 1945) as the starting period, b) the second stage (1945-1955) as the confirsing period after the Second World War, c) the third stage (after 1955) to the decline. 2. The peddling areas showed remarkable expansion in the second stage. This change was caused by the transpontation method of Peddlers. In the frst stage, Peddlers named Shl~a hawked on foot, but after 1945 they became to move by railroads. In the third stage, the peddling areas remained unchanged. 3. The backgrounds which produced peddlers in this district were the succession ofShl~a tradition and the scarcity of employment. The opportunities for peddlers to select the establishment of their trade and the peddling places were recognized as the following four patterns ; a) obtaining customers from their mothers, friends and acquaintances, b) being recommended to the peddling places by the people mentioned above, c) accepting the demands of consumers, d) seeking customers by their own efforts. 4. 28 peddlers in this district visit the following places; a) areas along the Mine Line, b) old town within Hagi-city, c) rural viuages back of Saumiura, d) Masuda and Gotsu cities, e) other regions. These peddling areas are limited by the elements of time and distance and the competition with peddlers from other districts.
著者
萩原 千晶 下司 忠大 小塩 真司
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.93.20216, (Released:2022-02-10)
参考文献数
39

The purpose of this study was to develop the Japanese version of the Revised Unmitigated Communion Scale (J-RUCS) and examine its reliability and validity. Participants included 423 Japanese university students. The confirmatory factor analysis indicated that J-RUCS had two error covariances; however, it did not indicate a unidimensional structure. As for reliability, adequate internal consistency and test-retest reliability were confirmed. Regarding validity, there were positive associations between J-RUCS and affiliation, empathic concern, negative communion, self-devaluative view adjectives, preoccupied attachment style, agreeableness, and neuroticism. Additionally, J-RUCS scores were negatively correlated with self-assertion and self-esteem. These results, which are consistent with previous studies, showed the validity of the J-RUCS.
著者
道田 泰司
出版者
一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会
雑誌
教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.59, no.2, pp.193-205, 2011-06-30 (Released:2011-10-21)
参考文献数
30
被引用文献数
4 1

本研究の目的は, 大学での半期の授業の中でさまざまな形で質問に触れる経験をすることが, 質問に対する態度や質問を考える力に効果を及ぼすかどうかを検討することであった。授業では毎回, グループで質問を作ること, 個人で質問書を書くことに加え, 半期に1回グループで発表させることで, 質問することが必要となる場面を作った。授業初回と学期の最後に, 質問に対する態度の自己評定と, 文章を読んで質問を出す課題を行った。2年度に渡る実践の両方において, 学期末の調査で質問に対する態度が全般的に向上しており, 質問量も増加していた。質問量の増加は, 事実を問う質問や意図不明の質問によるものではなく, 高次の質問の増加である可能性が示唆された。その変化がどのように生じたのかを知るために, 質問量と質問態度それぞれについて, 事前テストでの成績によって学生を4群に分けて事後テスト結果を検討した。その結果, 事前テスト上位群以外の学生の質問量および質問態度が向上していることが示された。以上の結果より, さまざまな形で質問に触れる経験をさせた本実践の効果が示された。
著者
深田 愛乃
出版者
慶應義塾大学大学院社会学研究科
雑誌
慶應義塾大学大学院社会学研究科紀要 : 社会学・心理学・教育学 : 人間と社会の探究 (ISSN:0912456X)
巻号頁・発行日
no.91, pp.17-33, 2021

This paper aims to clarify the relationship between the conversion of Kenji Miyazawa (1896–1933) from Jodo Shinshu (the True Pure Land Sect of Buddhism) to the Lotus Sutra (Hokekyo) and how his educational thoughts were formed by analyzing the process of his separation from the ideology of Haya Akegarasu (1877–1954), a monk of Jodo Shinshu. Previous studies indicate that the educational thoughts of Kenji Miyazawa, a teacher of an agricultural school, were based on his faith. However, it has not been clear how his educational thoughts were influenced by the wanderings of his faith from Jodo Shinshu to the Lotus Sutra and Nichiren-ism. Therefore, this paper first discusses the relationship between Kenji Miyazawa and Haya Akegarasu, who formed a friendship with the Miyazawa family. Then, by reviewing Fukkatsu-no-mae and Souringensou, Kenji Miyazawa's literary works referring to Haya Akegarasu, this paper examined why Kenji was dissatisfied with Jodo Shinshu and felt attracted to the Lotus Sutra and how such processes affected his mindset as a teacher. Fukkatsu-no-mae was published in spring when Kenji was graduating from Morioka Higher School of Agriculture and Forestry. By analyzing Haya Akegerasu's words quoted in the work, his thoughts were clearly characterized as an acceptance of reality with resignation. Kenji Miyazawa was dissatisfied with such thoughts, which consequently led to his conversion to the Lotus Sutra, which is oriented toward the reformation of reality. Souringensou refers to the Haya Akegarasu's tanka, that is, a short Japanese poem comprising 31 syllables. By examining the revision process and Haya Akegarasu's work, it is suggested that his tanka depicted real life as it was. In contrast, Kenji Miyazawa's literary works were transformed from tanka to free verses in spoken language and fairy tales, which were called Shinshou-sketch (Mental Sketch Modified). He regarded having questions about the structure of the world and how you see the society as an important factor in Shinshou-sketch. In conclusion, the present findings suggest that the transformation of Kenji's faith and literary works was connected to his educational thoughts, with which he entrusted the ideology of the reformation of reality to his students.論文
著者
佐藤 久恵
出版者
学校法人 三幸学園 東京未来大学
雑誌
東京未来大学研究紀要 (ISSN:18825273)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, pp.231-243, 2021

<p> 大正十一(一九二二)年七月七日、宮尋常高等小学校の小野さつき訓導は、担任の児童五十六名と共に校外授業の写生のため白石川を訪れた。授業後、川遊びを始め溺れた児童三名のうち二名を救助し、その後一名と共に溺死し殉職した。本稿では、この経緯について宮城県公文書館から取り寄せた公文書『大正十一年学事雑務』のそれに関する部分を翻刻し考察した。文書全体は七月八日から約一カ月の間の文書だが、その中から以下の三文書を中心に取り上げた。①は同校上席訓導佐藤保治、校長我妻貞亮が宮城県知事に提出した「進退伺」の別紙「調査書」、②は①を受け七月十五日付けで刈田郡長佐藤静治が同知事宛に報告する起案文書の「別紙」、③は小野訓導表彰申請の際の「調書」である。これらによって、雑誌等による資料では見えなかった到着時から既に「水泳をしたい」と希望するような児童の行動予測が不十分であったと考えられる記述があることと、また、村葬の可決や仙台四新聞社との協議により最初期から顕彰の広がりがみられることとを確認した。</p>
著者
村瀬 有司
出版者
イタリア学会
雑誌
イタリア学会誌 (ISSN:03872947)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, pp.53-76, 1995-10-20 (Released:2017-04-05)

Questo articolo tenta di chiarire una disposizione mentale importante di Piero Paolo Pasolini attraverso un'analisi di Ragazzi di vita, il suo primo romanzo pubblicato nel 1955. L'immagine della sporcizia costantemente presente nell'opera costituisce l'oggetto principale di questo studio. Pasolini descrive spesso delle vedute delle borgate di Roma piene di immondezze, vedute che non solo descrivono realisticamente la vita dei quartieri bassi ma contengono anche alcuni significati latenti, quali la vitalita, l'inclinazione alla morte e la santita. I ragazzi di vita sono dotati di un'energia vigorosa non limitata dalla repressione della civilta, energia che si esprime nei loro comportamenti zotici e nel loro gergo osceno. Il carattere indecente dei ragazzi e messo in rilievo esternamente dalla sporcizia che li avvolge, cioe le immondezze e i rifiuti connessi alle loro figure sottolineano la tenacita della loro esistenza. Ma nell'immagine della sporcizia e latente anche la pulsione verso la morte contraria alla vitalita. In questo caso, la sporcizia simboleggia la caduta in un abisso oscuro. Essendo circondati dall'immagine oscura delle immondezze, i ragazzi di vita acquistano una dimensione sacra intimamente collegata con la pulsione verso la morte. In altre parole, la sporcizia coinvolge i ragazzi in una situazione masochistica che conferisce loro la santita dei martiri. Il presente articolo individua nell'immagine della sporcizia le tre caratteristiche sopracitate, collegandole con un'altra immagine fondamentale del romanzo, cioe con l'estate, tentando di chiarire un aspetto fondamentale della disposizione mentale di Pasolini.