著者

佐藤 宏亮 後藤 春彦

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.547, pp.201-208, 2001-09-30 (Released:2017-02-04)

参考文献数

34

被引用文献数

1 4

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The purpose of this paper is to clarify the urban forming process in the modern silk raising area from the two aspect. The first is the action of wealthy people and second is the urban space, through the analysis of the modernizing process in Honjo-machi. The results are the followings 1) In Honjo-machi, it mordernized rapidly with the change of silk raising system 2) The action of wealthy people kept pace with flow of modernization, and contributed to form the social system 3) And thier action largely affected to industrialization, Finally, the space structure was affected by the silk mill.

著者

木﨑 速人 白石 朗 鳥居 雄治 石井 貴之 馬来 秀行 三木 晶子 佐藤 宏樹 山本 大輔 小西 ゆかり 舟橋 健一 臼井 順信 堀 里子 澤田 康文

出版者

一般社団法人 日本医薬品情報学会

雑誌

医薬品情報学 (ISSN:13451464)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.1, pp.44-52, 2020-05-29 (Released:2020-06-13)

参考文献数

6

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Objective: In order to ensure the safety of nursing home residents, it is very important to implement appropriate assistance to ensure compliance with necessary medication. The purpose of this study is to identify issues and to plan solutions for medication assistance.Design: We conducted a workshop involving care workers (CWs), nurses and pharmacists together.Methods: Using the KJ method, participants extracted problems related to medication assistance and planned solutions in a mixed group of CWs, nurses and pharmacists. Questionnaire surveys were conducted for the participants before, immediately after, and 3 months after the workshop.Results: A number of important and urgent issues related to medication assistance were identified. There were differences in the recognition patterns of the importance and urgency of the issues among the three categories of participants. In addition, many possible solutions were proposed. Among these solutions, 25% had been implemented by at least two participants. More than 75 % of participants felt that their awareness of the value of cooperation in medication assistance had been improved by participating in the workshop.Conclusion: These results suggest that a workshop with a group of CWs, nurses and pharmacists in one place is a useful approach for extracting problems and planning effective solutions related to cooperation in medication assistance.

著者

吉岡 尚美 植木 順子 佐藤 宏子

出版者

東海大学

雑誌

東海大学紀要. 体育学部 (ISSN:03892026)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, pp.97-103, 2005-03-31

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The purpose of this paper is to discuss an efficacy study of recreation activities in a longterm care facility. Having the lack of social understanding of recreation for the elderly with Dementia and other disabilities, this paper first discusses the needs and issues of efficacy studies on recreation activities in long-term care facilities, following by an explanation of two key-words, Tanoshimi and Ikigai. Then the paper will discuss a qualitative way of examining influences of recreation activities on Tanoshini and Ikigai among older people.

著者

佐藤 宏

出版者

JAPANESE ASSOCIATION FOR SOUTH ASIAN STUDIES

雑誌

南アジア研究 (ISSN:09155643)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2005, no.17, pp.1-20, 2005-12-26 (Released:2011-03-16)

参考文献数

27

著者

松岡 紗代 三木 晶子 佐藤 宏樹 堀 里子 澤田 康文

出版者

一般社団法人日本医療薬学会

雑誌

医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.9, pp.592-598, 2012-09-10 (Released:2013-09-12)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

5 5

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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) patches tend to be prescribed in larger amounts than are actually used and surplus patches are often kept at patients' homes. Improper use of these patches without the advice of healthcare professionals might result in serious adverse effects. This study investigated patients' opinions and requests regarding the prescribed amount of NSAID patches, and their intended use of surplus patches. A web-based questionnaire survey was conducted on patients who had been prescribed NSAID patches within the previous year. There were 618 respondents. Patients who described the amount of patches prescribed as “just the amount needed" and “quite or somewhat excessive" amounted to 41%and 40%of the respondents, respectively. Forty-three-percent of respondents had at some time requested a larger prescribed amount or an additional prescription. Sixty-four-percent of them received the prescription they requested. Also, 61 % of respondents had unused NSAID patches at their homes, and many of them intended to use these patches as they felt necessary. Patients who believed that NSAID patches do not induce side effects amounted to 24%, while 54%of patients had at some time suffered symptoms possibly due to systemic or local side effects of NSAID patches. Considering the above results, healthcare professionals should provide suitable and sufficient information about NSAIDs patches to patients, and take steps to minimize the numbers of unused patches remaining at the patients' homes in order to avoid improper use of NSAID patches and to reduce medication costs.

著者

佐藤 宏

出版者

独立行政法人 日本貿易振興機構アジア経済研究所

雑誌

アジア経済 (ISSN:00022942)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.2, pp.90-94, 2021-06-15 (Released:2021-07-03)

著者

亀井 昌代 桑島 秀 片桐 克則 平海 晴一 佐藤 宏昭 小田島 葉子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本耳鼻咽喉科学会

雑誌

日本耳鼻咽喉科学会会報 (ISSN:00306622)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.123, no.7, pp.580-585, 2020-07-20 (Released:2020-08-06)

参考文献数

13

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集音器はあくまで「家電製品」として販売されており, 管理医療機器である補聴器とは異なる. われわれは, 補聴器2機種と通信販売されている集音器2機種の4機種について周波数特性を測定し, 20~22歳の若年者と41~55歳の壮年者の健聴被験者に対して客観評価, 印象評価について検討した. その結果, 集音器の周波数特性は, 語音聴取に必要な特性ではなく, リニア増幅で出力も 100dB SPL を超えるため短時間の会話でも聴取時間によっては騒音性難聴の危険があることが分かった. 補聴器の周波数特性は各種聴力検査の結果を基に調整を行い, また出力制限は症例に応じて調整可能で騒音性難聴の危険はない. 雑音下語音明瞭度は, 補聴器が集音器に比較し有意に高値であったが, 印象評価では集音器が良い傾向であった. したがって, 補聴器は印象評価が集音器に比較し低い傾向があるが, 十分な調整と補聴リハビリテーションをすることにより聞き取れ, 集音器は聞き心地がよく聞こえた感じはあるが聞き取れているわけではないことが分かった.

著者

馬来 秀行 朴 恵林 三木 晶子 佐藤 宏樹 小西 ゆかり 澤田 康文

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.140, no.10, pp.1285-1294, 2020-10-01 (Released:2020-10-01)

参考文献数

3

被引用文献数

3

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Care workers at care facilities play an important role in providing medication-administration assistance, and in medication risk management. Nevertheless, research has not made clear the specific concerns that care workers have at work sites, as well as the extent of their burdens. Thus, we conducted a questionnaire survey from October 1 through October 31, 2014 for staff who provide medication-administration assistance at for-pay elderly person homes about the concrete concerns and burdens with regards to the assistance. A total of 1677 respondents were analyzed: 228 nurses and 1449 care workers. Results showed that the care workers had a variety of problems and issues. These included the fact that, since care workers are not medical profession, they were unable to answer questions that the facility residents asked about their medications; they had concerns regarding their own lack of awareness of the efficacies of medications, and as to whether certain drugs were inappropriate for certain patients with swallowing dysfunctions; they wondered whether drugs in tablet forms had to be crushed before administration. They also encountered pharmacological-related issues, including whether administration times and numbers failed to match the lifestyle patterns of facility residents, and so forth. It is presumed that, with active intervention of pharmacists within facilities, these issues could be resolved. Study results, thus, suggested the need for system creation whereby pharmacists can become deeply involved in medication-administration assistance along with the care workers within facilities.

著者

安齋 正人 福田 正宏 國木田 大 辻 誠一郎 髙橋 龍三郎 佐藤 宏之 佐藤 由紀男 北野 博司 熊木 俊朗 蛯原 一平 菅野 智則

出版者

東北芸術工科大学

雑誌

基盤研究(B)

巻号頁・発行日

2010-04-01

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数度にわたる完新世の気候寒冷化とその後の急激な回復(ボンド・イベント:約8200年前、約5800年前、約4300年前、約2800年前のピーク)と、縄紋土器の放射性炭素(14C)年代測定値の暦年較正年代とを対比させた結果、それぞれの気候変動が、草創期の終末/早期の初頭、早期後葉/前期初頭、前期後葉/中期初頭、中期後葉/後期初頭、晩期後葉/弥生初頭に対応することがわかった。とくに約8200年前のピークである8.2kaイベントの影響は、定住・集住集落の解体と遊動化、そして再定住化という居住パターンの変化として、列島各地の考古資料に明瞭に記録されている。

著者

田中 秀則 佐藤 宏和 三浦 広志 佐藤 直樹 藤本 俊郎 小西 祥朝 高橋 道 田中 俊誠

出版者

社団法人日本産科婦人科学会

雑誌

日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 (ISSN:03009165)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.57, no.2, 2005-02-01

著者

木田 恵理奈 後藤 春彦 佐藤 宏亮

出版者

The City Planning Institute of Japan

雑誌

都市計画論文集 = Papers on city planning (ISSN:1348284X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.3, pp.481-486, 2011-10-25

被引用文献数

2 1

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本研究は、水神祭の運営における商店街組織と地縁組織の連携による社会関係資本構築のプロセスを示すことを目的とし、以下の4点を明らかにした。(1)水神祭復活以前の水神社及び八幡神交会と商店街の関わり、(2)商店街再開発に伴う水神社の変遷、(3)水神祭の運営における各主体の関係構築過程、(4)水神祭復活による効果

著者

土居 元紀 陳 謙 眞溪 歩 大城 理 佐藤 宏介 千原 國宏

出版者

一般社団法人電子情報通信学会

雑誌

電子情報通信学会論文誌. D-II, 情報・システム, II-情報処理 (ISSN:09151923)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.8, pp.2203-2208, 1997-08-25

被引用文献数

37

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会社やマンションなど, 不審人物の侵入を防ぎたい管理施設の入口において, より信頼性が高く利用しやすいセキュリティシステムが望まれている. そこで, 顔画像照合の結果により入口の解錠を決定する解錠制御システムを試作した. 実用的な解錠制御システム開発の観点から顔画像照合を検討し, 顔画像照合手法を, 入力画像からの顔領域の抽出, 顔領域の大きさ・傾き正規化と顔部品照合で構成した. 信頼性の高い照合実現のため, 目頭検出による精度の高い顔領域の大きさ・傾きの正規化を用いた. また, 目・鼻・口といった特徴的な顔部品を照合対象とすることにより, 眼鏡や髪型などの偽証しやすい部分を照合領域から排除している. 顔部品照合において本人のものか否かを決定するしきい値は統計的に決定した. 実際にシステムの性能について評価した結果, 本人の入室許可が92.2%, 他人の入室拒否が99.6%という照合成功率を得た.

著者

栗本 蕗 堀 里子 佐藤 宏樹 三木 晶子 澤田 康文

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.133, no.9, pp.1023-1034, 2013 (Released:2013-09-01)

参考文献数

22

被引用文献数

1

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For drug fostering and evolution, it is important to collect information directly from patients on the efficacy and safety of drugs as well as patient needs. At present, however, information gathered by healthcare professionals, pharmaceutical companies, or governments is not sufficient. There is concern that patients may fail to recognize the importance of providing information voluntarily. The present study was conducted to provide drug information to patients/consumers, to enlighten them on the importance of providing drug information by themselves, and to develop an Internet website, called “Minkusu,” for collecting drug information from patients. This website is based on a registration system (free of charge). It is designed to provide information on proper drug use, and to collect opinions about drugs. As of May 31, 2012, a total of 1149 people had been registered. The male/female ratio of registered members was approximately 1:1, and patients/consumers accounted for 23%. According to the results of a questionnaire survey, several patient/consumer members appreciated the usefulness of the information service, and they took an opportunity to know of the concepts of drug development and evolution (Ikuyaku, in Japanese) through the information services provided by this site. In conclusion, the developed information system would contribute to the proper use of drugs by patients/consumers and to the promotion of drug development and evolution.

著者

平山 匡彦 田中 秀和 鈴木 慎太郎 井上 広平 永富 亜紀 作元 誠司 北原 敏弘 宮﨑 長一郎 吉谷 清光 佐藤 宏樹 堀 里子 三木 晶子 澤田 康文

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.133, no.8, pp.913-922, 2013 (Released:2013-08-01)

参考文献数

2

被引用文献数

1

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This study was conducted among 252 inhabitants aged 16 years or older of small remote islands in Gotoh. The survey was conducted in a direct interview format based on a questionnaire. In the interview, the respondents were asked about the statuses of their Internet usage, purchase/use/storage of nonprescription drugs, acquisition of information regarding nonprescription drugs, as well as regulations pertaining to the sale of nonprescription drugs, including the use of postal services. Among the respondents, 7.5% were Internet users, whereas people who had past experiences in purchasing nonprescription drugs through Internet accounted for as few as 0.8% of the total number of respondents; 63.9% of the inhabitants of small remote islands did not use nonprescription drugs, additionally, most inhabitants of small remote islands did not express any need for nonprescription drugs sold through Internet. Further, the findings suggested that a large number of people felt the need for the presence of pharmacists and experts to provide them with explanations and information regarding nonprescription drugs. However, because a large number of these people were unaware of the existence of pharmacists, it is important that in the future, pharmacists should conduct “consultation meetings and briefings regarding medications.” These meeting may be held in a continuous manner in these small remote islands, such that the inhabitants recognize the difference in a pharmacists' profession. It is essential that “family pharmacies/pharmacists” play a central role in promoting the supply, management, and proper use of pharmaceutical products.

著者

佐藤 宏亮 後藤 春彦 三宅 諭

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

学術講演梗概集. F-1, 都市計画, 建築経済・住宅問題 (ISSN:13414534)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1998, pp.405-406, 1998-07-30

著者

佐藤 宏

出版者

近畿産業考古学会

雑誌

近畿の産業遺産 (ISSN:18812481)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.9-16, 2013-03-31 (Released:2023-06-30)

参考文献数

9

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阪急うめだ本店は2012(平成24)年11月21日,7年余りに亘る梅田阪急ビル建て替え工事が完了,21世紀型の新しい百貨店を目指して全店新装開店した.阪急百貨店の創業は1929(昭和4)年梅田に世界最初のターミナルステーション・デパートメントストアービルの第1期ビル完成に遡る.第2期ビル完成により第1期・第2期ビルの1階コンコースに豪華な装飾が設けられた.爾来,ドーム型天井の華やかなシャンデリアと伊東忠太氏によるガラスタイル・モザイク壁画は,阪急電車改札口と百貨店正面入口のファサードとして広く顧客に親しまれて来た.全面建て替え工事で,これらの文化的・学術的に貴重な産業遺産の去就が注目されていたが,この度,阪急うめだ本店13階レストラン街で装いも新たに産業遺産が忠実に“復活”した.今回のケースは,産業遺産の今後の保存・活用方法の優れた事例として後日の参考になるものと思料される.

著者

片岡 真史 岩井 大輔 佐藤 宏介

出版者

一般社団法人 電気学会

雑誌

電気学会論文誌C(電子・情報・システム部門誌) (ISSN:03854221)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.132, no.12, pp.1999-2006, 2012-12-01 (Released:2012-12-01)

参考文献数

9

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This paper proposes a novel stage lighting controller in which users can change stage lighting effects by selecting impressions through Kansei words. First, the paper describes a mathematical model that calculates output brightness value of each stage light by emotions to be perceived by audiences and by light information that includes position/orientation, color, and shape of each stage light. Second, a subjective evaluation of stage lightings was carried out in which the subjects observed computer graphics of various stage lightings on a projector screen and answered perceived emotions. Third, a stage lighting system is proposed and implemented, which automatically calculates the output brightness value of each stage light. A user of the system only has to input desired emotions and the light information of each stage light. To evaluate the proposed system, a user study was carried out in which the subjects observed stage lightings generated by the system in a real stage set. The subjects gave positive feedbacks on the usefulness of the system.

著者

明貝 怜美 澤井 夏海 須藤 洋行 佐藤 宏樹 藤田 行代志 三島 八重子 木﨑 速人 堀 里子 澤田 康文

出版者

一般社団法人 日本医薬品情報学会

雑誌

医薬品情報学 (ISSN:13451464)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, no.1, pp.11-16, 2022-05-31 (Released:2022-06-11)

参考文献数

7

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Objective: Pharmacists at insurance pharmacies play an important role in the pharmaceutical care of outpatients receiving cancer chemotherapy. This study aimed to clarify the actual status of insurance pharmacies' involvement in cancer chemotherapy and associated issues, based on an analysis of prescription inquiries made to doctors by pharmacists at an insurance pharmacy.Design: This was a retrospective observational study.Methods: The data was collected in one insurance pharmacy, which received prescriptions mainly from Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center. Among 2, 258 inquiries recorded from January 2015 to May 2018, inquires related to oral anticancer drugs or supportive care medicine were extracted. The frequency of inquiries for each item, or the frequencies of factors that lead to inquiries were calculated. Inquiries considered to have potentially led to the prevention or avoidance of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), so-called “preavoidance” inquiries, were also extracted.Results: Four hundred and forty inquiries related to 20 oral anticancer drugs were included in the analysis. The prescriptions were changed after 92.7% of all prescription inquiries. Prescription inquiries for drugs with rest periods were more frequent than those for drugs without rest periods. The most common inquiries were about the medication schedules stated on the prescription, followed by inquiries about supportive care drugs. Approximately 60% of the pharmacy inquiries were related to“pre-avoidance”inquiries. Most of the pre-avoidance inquiries concerned prevention of ADRs, though these inquiries also contributed to“reduction or avoidance of mental anxiety”. The prescription inquiries were triggered by information collected by pharmacists from patient interviews and from medication histories.Conclusion: Our findings suggest that inquiries to the prescribing doctors by pharmacists at insurance pharmacies contribute significantly to the appropriate use of anticancer drugs.

著者

佐藤 宏 高橋 千太郎 久保田 善久

出版者

Japan Health Physics Society

雑誌

保健物理 (ISSN:03676110)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.3, pp.298-301, 1998 (Released:2010-02-25)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

2

著者

佐藤 宏樹

出版者

日本霊長類学会

雑誌

霊長類研究 (ISSN:09124047)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, no.1, pp.53-78, 2014-06-20 (Released:2014-08-02)

参考文献数

168

被引用文献数

2 1

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In tropical forest ecosystems, majority of plant species depend on frugivorous vertebrates for seed dispersal. Because primates constitute a large portion of frugivore biomass in neotropical and paleotropical forests, the roles of primates as seed dispersers have been examined since 1970's. The process of seed dispersal by vertebrates can be divided into three phases: (1) pre-dispersal phase in which animals select particular fruits as attractive food; (2) dispersal phase in which animals handle, transport, and deposit seeds during their foraging activities; (3) post-dispersal phase in which dispersed seeds germinate and grow to reproductive age. To understand roles of primates as seed dispersers, this paper marshals the previous achievements in order of the three phases. During pre-dispersal and dispersal phases, quantitative and qualitative effectiveness of seed dispersal are generally related to several anatomical traits and behavioral pattern of each primate taxon, and particularly, large-bodied frugivorous primates often perform effectively. However, during post-dispersal phase, high mortality and unpredictable fates of dispersed seeds dramatically hurt the effectiveness of primate seed dispersal. Large-bodied frugivorous primates are recognized as vulnerable taxa to human disturbance such as deforestation and bushmeat hunting. Recently, in the forests where such primates are locally extinct or reduced, researchers have demonstrated that the loss of their seed dispersal services drives low density of seedlings and saplings and low rates of gene flow among populations. These facts paradoxically suggest that primates contribute regeneration of plant populations even their effectiveness is lessened in post-dispersal phase. As future issues, integration between seed dispersal research and plant demographic study will develop our understanding of the primates' roles in plant population dynamics over many generations. Moreover, considering the critical situations in empty forests, there is also an urgent need to argue prioritized conservation of high-performance primates for maintaining regeneration and vegetative restoration in degraded forests.