著者

石井 正和 加藤 大貴 山田 智波 高木 麻帆 市川 瑞季 栗原 竜也 河村 満

出版者

公益財団法人 パブリックヘルスリサーチセンター

雑誌

ストレス科学研究 (ISSN:13419986)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, pp.43-51, 2014 (Released:2014-10-31)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

1 1

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We encountered cases of headache exacerbation in migraine patients living in the Tokyo metropolitan area following the Great East Japan Earthquake in the present study. We investigated the effects of the disaster situation on patients with migraine headaches following the Great East Japan Earthquake as well as their physical symptoms and psychological states using a questionnaire. The questionnaire survey was also conducted to clarify the prevalence of patients with headaches prior to earthquakes. The recovery rate was 65.7% (71/108 people). The seventy-one patients with migraines included 68 female patients (95.8%) and 19 patients that had migraines with an aura (26.8%). The exacerbation of headaches was observed in 24.6% of the migraine patients after the earthquake. Furthermore, a degraded psychological state was noted in patients with worsening headaches who began taking medication for insomnia. However, the disaster situation did not directly affect headache symptoms. Some of the patients examined (7.0%) had headaches prior to earthquakes in the Tokyo metropolitan area. These results indicate that the exacerbation of headaches was observed in migraine patients who exhibited co-morbidities including insomnia and anxiety in the Tokyo metropolitan area away from the affected area. We also showed that some of these patients had headaches prior to earthquakes.

著者

高木 智見

出版者

東洋史研究會

雑誌

東洋史研究 (ISSN:03869059)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.47, no.4, pp.727-757, 1989-03-31

著者

高木 佐保

出版者

THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR ANIMAL PSYCHOLOGY

雑誌

動物心理学研究 (ISSN:09168419)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.73, no.2, pp.123-137, 2023 (Released:2023-12-25)

参考文献数

77

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Cats are now the most common companion animal in Japan. Cats have had a close relationship with humans for a long time, and sometimes there is human intervention from the earliest stages of development. In other words, they are often raised by humans rather than by their biological mother. Cats raised by humans may perform the same behaviors in humans that they do in their mother cats. This paper outlines cat parenting by biological parents and its mother-infant communication and human-cat "mother-infant" communication, followed by a summary of maternal-like behaviors exhibited by cats toward humans. The process of parenting by cats and the developmental stages of their offspring are outlined, followed by an explanation of the recently revealed role of the father and communication between mother and offspring. Regarding cat parenting by humans, the importance of the socialization period will be discussed, followed by an explanation of various forms of "motherinfant" communication. Then, after summarizing the mother-like behavior of cats toward humans, I will discuss whether cats show tolerance toward human children based on preliminary studies and my own experience. Finally, I summarized the differences between conspecific and inter-species communication and discuss future prospects.

著者

神林 崇 大森 佑貴 今西 彩 高木 学 佐川 洋平 筒井 幸 竹島 正浩 小野 太輔 塩見 利明 清水 徹男

出版者

日本神経治療学会

雑誌

神経治療学 (ISSN:09168443)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, no.4, pp.406-410, 2018 (Released:2018-02-20)

参考文献数

6

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Delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD) comprises a persistent or recurrent pattern of sleep disturbances, sleep disruption that leads to insomnia and/or excessive daytime sleepiness, and impaired functioning in social, occupational, or other spheres. Three techniques are typically used to treat DSPD : chronotherapy, phototherapy, and exogenous melatonin administration. Antipsychotics have not been reported in the treatment of DSPD, aripiprazole (APZ), which is a second generation antipsychotic, manifests a novel mechanism of action by serving as a partial agonist of D2 receptors. Depression is reported to be the most common psychopathology associated with DSPD, and APZ is reported to be effective in major depressive disorder as adjunctive therapy. Therefore, we speculated that APZ might be effective to treat DSPD, and we observed how APZ works for the treatment of DSPD.Methods : 18 subjects (including 7 women) who are 14–48–year–old (the average is 31.6) were included. The patients were prescribed 0.75–4.5mg APZ at once a day.Results : We prescribed 1.5–3.0mg/day of APZ, all subject reduced total sleep time (9.6 +/− 2.3h → 7.8 +/− 2.0h, p=0.03), many cases got up earlier (9.1 +/− 1.9h → 6.7 +/− 1.4h, p=0.005) in the morning and advanced their sleep phase within one week. The sleep onset was not significantly changed (23.5 +/− 2.0h → 22.9 +/− 1.9h, n.s.).Conclusion : Low dose of APZ would reduce nocturnal sleep time in the subjects who had prolonged sleep time and DSPD symptoms. The mechanism of action would be dopaminergic up regulation due to dopamine D3 agonistic activity. Since it is difficult for physicians to treat prolonged sleep time and DSPD symptoms, this medication would become a new therapeutic tool for these patients.

著者

高木 潤野

出版者

長野大学

雑誌

長野大学紀要 = BULLETIN OF NAGANO UNIVERSITY (ISSN:02875438)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.1, pp.27-47, 2018-07-31

著者

高木 彰彦

出版者

The Human Geographical Society of Japan

雑誌

人文地理 (ISSN:00187216)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.1, pp.26-40, 1986-02-28 (Released:2009-04-28)

参考文献数

103

被引用文献数

3

著者

高木 浩光

出版者

情報法制学会

雑誌

情報法制研究 (ISSN:24330264)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.75-66, 2017 (Released:2019-10-02)

被引用文献数

1

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The discussions made in the revision of the Act on the Protection of Personal Information in 2015 revealed the issues that could not be achieved with the amendment, and highlighted that a number of unresolved problems remain in current legislation. One of the issues that could not be achieved is that it was not realized despite being understood that it was necessary to include individual behavioral data recorded with device identifier as the subject of protection under the Act. And the unresolved problem with current legislation is, for example, that the interpretation of the sentence "can be easily matched with other information" in the definition of personal information has not been clarified. This series of papers attempts to propose a direction to solve the remaining issues for the next revision of the Act. Specifically, by focusing on the difference between "personal information" and "personal data", by clarifying the difference in interpretation between the sentence "can be easily matched with" and "can be matched with", we aim to unify only the provision on "personal information file" in the private sector and the public sector.

著者

高木 鉦作

出版者

日本行政学会

雑誌

年報行政研究 (ISSN:05481570)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1989, no.23, pp.1-39, 1989-05-01 (Released:2012-09-24)

著者

平川 幸子 義澤 宣明 村上 加菜 河合 理城 滝澤 真理 佐藤 理 高木 俊治 鈴木 元

出版者

公益社団法人 日本食品衛生学会

雑誌

食品衛生学雑誌 (ISSN:00156426)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.1, pp.36-42, 2017-02-25 (Released:2017-03-03)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

8

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2011年3月11日に発生した東日本大震災に伴う原子力発電所事故直後から環境中および露地野菜,原乳,水道水等から,ヨウ素131が検出された.事故時の福島県民の内部被ばく線量の把握は健康管理上重要であるが,その後,国際機関等においてさまざまな仮定に基づく内部被ばく線量評価が行われた.例えば事故後に福島県において食品の出荷制限等が行われた点などを考慮せずに,従来どおりの食品の経口摂取が行われた仮定で推計が行われた.このため本研究では,住民の内部被ばく線量の推計において保守的な仮定が採用された従来の事故直後の推計値に含まれる不確実性をできるだけ排除するため,避難地域での実際の食品摂取量の正確性を高めることを目的とした.具体的には,より精度の高い食品からの内部被ばく線量推計を行う基礎資料として,福島県内で平成23年3月11日の事故直後から3月末までに避難した13市町村の住民の避難のパターンや,当時の食生活のパターンを明確にした.調査結果からは,事故直後に避難者が摂取した食品等の多くは事故前からの備蓄品または被災地外からの支援物資であったことが確認された.さらに,対象野菜の出荷制限,水道水の摂取制限のほか,流通施設の被災,小売店舗の閉鎖,等の状況からヨウ素131で汚染された食品等が大量に消費される状況ではなく,一般に広く流通した可能性は低いことが示唆された.一方,水については,内部被ばくの要因となりうる水道水等の摂取状況が確認されたことから,その摂取状況等について検討を行った.

著者

向田 久美子 坂元 章 村田 光二 高木 栄作

出版者

日本社会心理学会

雑誌

社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.3, pp.159-169, 2001

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A panel study of 543 Japanese college students was conducted before and after the Atlanta Olympics in 1996 to explore the impact of the Olympics on the images of foreign countries. In general, the images of 17 countries including Japan have changed favorably after the Olympics. The more they have exposed themselves to Olympic reports on the media, the more they have changed the images. Individual differences had a small, but negative effect. For example, those who were not satisfied with the result of the Olympics tended to change the images unfavorably. Though the perception of similarity between Japan and each country has also increased through the Olympics, the correlation of the index of positive image and the perception of similarity was not high. It suggested that the images of foreign countries and the perception of similarity could have changed through respective processes.

著者

加藤 泰史 高木 駿 馬場 智一 小島 毅 納富 信留 建石 真公子 芝崎 厚士 後藤 玲子 杉本 俊介 田坂 さつき 柳橋 晃

出版者

椙山女学園大学

雑誌

学術変革領域研究(A)

巻号頁・発行日

2023-04-01

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本総括班は、「領域運営調整会議」「ジェンダー学会議」「評価会議」を主導的に開催することで、本領域研究を適切に遂行できる環境と条件を整えると同時に、Web上にHPを作成して研究成果を各計画研究班で共有できるように工夫したりその都度社会に向けて発信したりできるようにする。その際に、各計画研究代表者の役割を明確にし、特に特任助教や特任研究員等の採用といった若手支援を適切に遂行できるように促す。また、年度毎の論文集の企画や『講座 尊厳』、さらに社会へのアウトリーチ等の企画にも責任を持つ。

著者

長南 謙一 大和 幹枝 高木 彰紀 土肥 弘久

出版者

一般社団法人 日本医薬品情報学会

雑誌

医薬品情報学 (ISSN:13451464)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.1, pp.1-6, 2020-05-29 (Released:2020-06-13)

参考文献数

21

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Objective: The Relief System for Sufferers from Adverse Drug Reactions was created for the purpose of remedying issues such as medical expenses for people who experience an adverse drug reaction despite the proper use of a medicine.Methods: We used “decision data on adverse drug reaction payments” released by the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency to investigate the payment of all medical supplies for adverse drug reactions associated with the HPV vaccine over the 7-year period between 2011 and 2017.Results: The HPV vaccine had a lower rate of supply than all other medical supplies. Medical costs and medical allowance accounted for the majority of supplies for the HPV vaccine. The most common response was “A causal linkage between adverse reactions and the HPV vaccine cannot be confirmed”, followed by “It is not recognized as medical care requiring hospitalization”.Conclusion: Many patients with an adverse drug reaction received no medical supplies, mainly for the reason of “undecidable”. With regard to these patients, it may be necessary to carry out a survey so that they can be judged rather than classifying them as ‘undecidable’.

著者

高木甚平, 保志虎吉 編

出版者

三省堂

巻号頁・発行日

1898

著者

最所 和宏 豊田 正武 高木 加代子 佐竹 元吉 高橋 悟 山本 裕昭 葛西 健 橋本 勢津 斎藤 行生

出版者

Japanese Society for Food Hygiene and Safety

雑誌

食品衛生学雑誌 (ISSN:00156426)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.1, pp.46-50_1, 1994-02-05 (Released:2009-12-11)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

5 8 2

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平成4年4月岩手県岩泉町の山林において野生ミツバチのはちみつによる神経毒症状を呈する中毒事故が発生した. この食中毒の原因物質を検索するため. 中毒はちみつ中の花粉の鏡検を行ったところ, Aconitum 属植物の花粉と形状のよく一致する花粉の存在が確認され, その出現率は68.3%であった. また, このはちみつをラットに投与すると神経毒症状を呈した. はちみつ抽出物のTLCによりアコニチンと同一のRf値を示す物質の存在か認められ, GC/MSのフラグメントイオンによりアコニチンと確認した. そこで牛薬中のアコニチン系アルカロイドの迅速抽出精製法に準拠して, 中毒はちみつ中のアコニチと系アルカロイドを抽出し, HPLCにより定性・定量を行った. 中毒はちみつ中のアコニチンレベルは10.7ppmであり, この濃度はヒメダカ致死試験による推足値と一致した. 以上より. はちみつによる本食中毒の病因物質はアコニチンと推定した.

著者

齋藤 新 佐藤 大介 高木 啓伸

出版者

日本ソフトウェア科学会

雑誌

コンピュータ ソフトウェア (ISSN:02896540)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.31, no.3, pp.3_42-3_57, 2014-07-25 (Released:2014-09-25)

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近年,情報通信機器およびそれらを介して得られる情報にアクセスできることは,暮らしの上で必要不可欠なものとなっている.とくに,障害を持つユーザにとって,情報通信技術(ICT)は「社会への扉」でありその社会的意義は非常に大きい.そのため,情報および情報通信機器へのユニバーサルアクセスを義務付ける,または推進するための法令を施行している国は多い.また,World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)などの標準化団体はアクセス可能性(アクセシビリティ)に関する技術的標準およびガイドラインを定めており,ICTの提供者が具体的に検証することを可能にしている.本稿では,ICTにおけるアクセシビリティを取り巻く歴史的経緯について紹介し,アクセシビリティ向上を推進する法整備および標準規格について解説する.また,それらの法令・規格に適合するコンテンツの作成および検証を支援する技術について概説する.さらに,近年注目を浴びているタッチUIおよびクラウドソーシングを含む,アクセシビリティ研究の最新動向についても述べる.

著者

高木,千太郎

出版者

土質工学会

雑誌

土と基礎

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.5, 1993-05-01

著者

高木 駿

出版者

美学会

雑誌

美学 (ISSN:05200962)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.1, 2018-07-01

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In the First Book of the Critique of the Power of Judgment (1790), judgments of tastewhich state the beauty are based on a subjctive ground, or the feeling of pleasure,so that they are not logical cognitive judgments which constitute "a cognition of theobject through concepts of it" (V 211) but aesthetic judgments. Therefore, they cannotstate truth or falsehood of themselves as logical cognitive judgments do. However,Kant uses the expression of "a false (or an erroneous) judgment of taste (ein irrigesGeschmacksurteil)" (V 216). If this "false (or erroneous)" is not logical one, whatdoes it mean? About what are judgments of taste false? Now, we have three leadinginterpretations of judgments of taste to resolve these questions, i.e. interpretationfrom an epistemological, moral, aesthetic point of view. But I think that the first twointerpretations are not successful, because they contradict Kant's statements in somepoints as I will show. Thus, in this paper by adopting the aesthetic interpretation ofjudgments of taste I shall answer the questions concerned, namely argue that thefalsehood (or error) of them consists in choosing an inappropriate feeling of pleasurefor the ground of judgments of taste.

著者

高木 駿

出版者

美学会

雑誌

美学 (ISSN:05200962)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.1, 2016

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In the First Book of the Critique of the Power of Judgment (1790), Immanuel Kant says that judgments of taste are not cognitive but aesthetic, because they are grounded only in a subjective ground, or the feeling of pleasure (Vgl. V 203). Now logical cognitive judgments constitute "a cognition of the object through concepts of it" (V 211 Italics mine), therefore judgments of taste must be without concepts of object, namely nonconceptual. However, Kant's example of an object of judgments of taste, "the rose that I am gazing at" (V 215), and the judgment of taste "This rose is beautiful." seem to contradict the nonconceptuality of judgments of taste themselves, because this judgment appears to presuppose the use of concepts of understanding for empirically identifying what an object is, and the cognition "This is a rose.". In this point, does Kant make a self-contradictory statement? In this paper, by considering the meaning of Kant's conception of the nonconceptuality, I shall argue that the judgment of taste "This rose is beautiful." does not contradict the conception, and thus there is no Kant's self- contradiction.

著者

高木 祐介 和久利 久 小野寺 昇 小野 ミツ

出版者

一般社団法人日本衛生学会

雑誌

日本衛生学雑誌 (ISSN:00215082)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.4, pp.704-710, 2011 (Released:2011-10-12)

参考文献数

39

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Objectives: There are several recommendations on the prevention of hypothermia during snow shoveling. However, there seemed to be insufficient evidence supporting these recommendations because they are not based on data from actual snow shoveling research. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in brain temperature (tympanic temperature) and visceral temperature (rectal temperature) during snow shoveling among healthy young males. Methods: Eight healthy young males (age, 23.6 ± 2.4 years; weight, 69.7 ± 6.1 kg; height, 172.8 ± 7.3 cm) performed snow shoveling with an ordinary-size shovel for 15 min at their own pace in a rural snowfall area in December, 2009. Rectal temperature (Tre) and tympanic temperature (Tty) were measured 5 times (at rest, 5th (Ex5), 10th (Ex10), and 15th (Ex15) minute of snow shoveling; and 5th (Rec5) minute of recovery phase). The room temperature was 18.6 ± 0.7°C and the atmospheric temperature was 3.8 ± 2.6°C. Results: Tre continued to increase from at rest to Ex15. Tre at Ex15 (37.7 ± 0.3°C) was significantly higher (p < 0.05) than that at rest (37.2 ± 0.3°C). Tty at rest (36.7 ± 0.2°C) and Tty at Ex5 (36.6 ± 0.3°C) decreased significantly (p < 0.05) at Ex10 (36.2 ± 0.6°C). A significant negative correlation between changes in Tre and Tty were observed during snow shoveling (r = -0.49, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Discrepancy between changes in brain temperature (tympanic temperature) and visceral temperature (rectal temperature) should be taken into consideration in the prevention of disease development during snow shoveling in a cold environment.

著者

青木 稔弥 青田 寿美 神林 尚子 北村 啓子 木戸 雄一 ロバート キャンベル 小林 実 佐々木 亨 佐藤 至子 高木 元 高橋(山下) 則子 谷川 惠一 中丸 宣明 福井 辰彦 間城 美砂 柳 宗利 山田 俊治 山本 和明

出版者

国文学研究資料館

雑誌

国文学研究資料館 2006年度秋季特別展 仮名垣魯文百覧会展示目録

巻号頁・発行日

pp.1-49, 2006-11-01

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平成18年10月17日~11月2日に開催した国文学研究資料館2006年度秋季特別展「仮名垣魯文(ROBUN)百覧会」の展示目録。仮名垣魯文を中心とする、幕末・明治開化期文学に照明を当てたもので、当館が平成10年(1998)に近代部門を設けて以来初めての、関連分野の蒐書展示となる。〈仮名垣魯文(ROBUN)の肖像〉〈江戸の残照〉〈開化の寵児〉〈報道する戯作者〉〈魯文の交友圏〉〈毎日新聞社新屋文庫蔵 魯文関連資料の紹介〉〈その他〉のテーマごとに、7ブロック・13セクションに分けて資料を展示。魯文が生きた波乱と変動の時代を背景に読み込みながら、魯文と同時代戯作者たちの群像を、彼らの文業と共に通覧した。