著者
松井 宏行 中島 一樹 佐々木 和男
出版者
社団法人日本生体医工学会
雑誌
生体医工学 : 日本エム・イー学会誌 (ISSN:1347443X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.46, no.1, pp.117-125, 2008-02-10
被引用文献数
8

In an aging society, an increase is seen in the number of elderly person living alone. As the incidence of disease and injury increases with aging, a family who lives apart from an elderly parent may be concerned about that person's safety. Conversely, an aging parent may be interested in the lives of their children who live apart from them. To improve the relationship between family members who share such a situation, we have developed an inexpensive telemonitoring system using the television's operating state (TVOS). The system is comprised of sensor and communication sections. The sensor section consists of a current sensor for a television (TV) and an infrared sensor for a remote controller (RC), and outputs the TVOS, i.e., outputs indicating whether the TV is on or off and the RC is used. The communication section consists of a set of power-line communications modems and a computer with an Internet connection. We installed such a system in both an elderly person's home and that of his family living at a distant location. The computer at the family's end requires the TVOS data from the computer at the elderly person's end to be transmitted via the Internet once per minute. A feasibility test, conducted over one year, was performed in two pairs of parent-child families, four families, living apart. The results showed that (1) differences in the TVOS pattern was obtained by each family, and (2) the TVOS pattern differed between business days and non-business days in the same family. The present system does not specifically describe the health condition of an elderly parent living alone, but if that individual's family is familiar with the parent's viewing habits, they would be able to identify any change that might indicate a need for assistance.
著者
松井 真人
出版者
山形県立米沢女子短期大学
雑誌
山形県立米沢女子短期大学紀要 (ISSN:02880725)
巻号頁・発行日
no.48, pp.19-30, 2012-12

要旨:英語には未来時を表すための様々な表現手段があり、それぞれの形式の意味には未来時に対する異なる捉え方が含まれている。本稿では特に、begoing to、現在進行形、未来進行形という、進行形(be-ing) を含む未来指示の形式を取り上げ、まず、各々の形式の意味を記述文法的な視点から説明した。さらに、各々の形式と意味が結びついている理由(動機づけ)を認知文法的な視点から考察し、各々の形式の意味は、それらの形式を構成している動詞go、進行形、法助動詞willの意味に動機づけられていることを示した。 キーワード:未来時、認知、begoing to、現在進行形、未来進行形
著者
善国 信隆 岩坪 健治 松井 幸雄 石谷 宏和 小熊 幸一
出版者
Japan Society of Ion Exchange
雑誌
日本イオン交換学会誌 (ISSN:0915860X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, no.2, pp.44-48, 1999-08-31 (Released:2010-03-18)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
1 1

淡水中のホウ素をフッ化水素酸系陰イオン交換法により濃縮し, ICP発光分析法で測定する方法を開発した。試料水にフッ化水素酸を添加し, 陰イオン交換樹脂カラムに通してホウ素をカラムに捕集する。次いでホウ素を硝酸でカラムから溶離し, ICP発光分析法 (182.6nm) で測定する。本法を市販飲料水に適用したところ, ホウ素の定量値は産地により異なり, 10~70ngBcm-3が得られた。また, 約50ngBcm-3の定量における相対標準偏差 (n=4または5) は7~12%であった。
著者
野間 晴雄 松井 幸一 齋藤 鮎子
出版者
関西大学大学院東アジア文化研究科
雑誌
東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies (ISSN:18827748)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.461-475, 2013-03-27

The authors discuss the visualization the Chinese travelogue "Jokakaku-yuki" (徐霞客遊記) written by Jokakaku (徐霞客) in the 17th century. Besides an outstanding traveler, he was an excellent geographer, a botanist and a historian. In Japan his name is not so famous, but his views are not simply categorized into sightseeing records and diaries. Every time he tried to observe objects correctly, and to confirm in situ site/place by his minute academic description. We tied to create the Fujian part of "Jokakaku-yuki"database in a geographical viewpoint. As this database contains text information and maps, users can get them easily. Additionally it can be searched from the text information and/or maps. Since text information and maps are integrated by GIS, we can also process this database by GIS. In this paper Remote Sensing and NDVI analysis are implemented. We believe that such a database will make a great contribution to the development of the historical GIS (HGIS).
著者
水野 りか 松井 孝雄
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.90.18305, (Released:2019-05-20)
参考文献数
16

This study explored the effects of the semantics of first-constituent kanji characters on semantic processing of Japanese two-kanji words and examined the processing order of the two constituent characters. We used a semantic categorization task in which participants judged whether words represented human entities (human words) or not (general words). In half of both types of words, the first kanji character represented a human entity (human characters), while this was not the case in the other half. Initial human characters had inhibitory effects on the semantic categorization of general words and facilitatory effects on the semantic categorization of human words. In addition, considering that no facilitatory effects were found for second human characters in Mizuno and Matsui (2018), it seems that semantic processing of initial human characters finishes earlier than processing of kanji words, thereby facilitating their semantic processing. Processing of second human characters, meanwhile, finishes almost simultaneously with that of kanji words and does not facilitate semantic processing. This suggests that semantic processing proceeds from the first to the second character.
著者
松井 幸太
出版者
関西国際大学
雑誌
研究紀要 (ISSN:13455311)
巻号頁・発行日
no.20, pp.109-126, 2019-03-10

This exploratory study examines an implementation of encounter-groups based on undergraduate and graduate students’ nature experience activities with regards to their respective self-reflections, self-efficacy, and self-growth. The questionnaire survey, unveiled the natural experience that positively influenced the participants’ self-efficacy (proactivity, fear of failure and self-assessment of one’s abilities in comparison to others) and self-growth (achievement motive, attitude towards putting in effort). The interview survey helped reveal the factors that were influential. In the unusual yet natural environment, the participants experienced successes (achievements and overcoming failures) and misses in the various activities. Additionally, the nonstructured encounter-group was provided an opportunity in which the participants could selfreflect while receiving feedback from others. This contributed to the participants’ self-efficacy and self-growth.
著者
村尾 沢夫 大山 邦夫 村井 英継 後藤 章 松井 良博 福原 健一 宮田 茂一 住田 光夫 荒井 基夫
出版者
The Japanese Society of Applied Glycoscience
雑誌
澱粉科学 (ISSN:00215406)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.2, pp.157-164, 1979-05-31 (Released:2010-06-28)
参考文献数
19
被引用文献数
1

Three kinds of amylase inhibitor (S-AI, S-GI and Haim) were obtained from the culture filtrate of Streptomyces sp. S-AI was produced by St, diastaticus subsp, amylostaticus and inhibited glucoamylase and various a-amylases . S-PI consisted., of 6 moles of glucose and 1 mole of unknown substances. The structure of S-AI was discussed. S-GI was a specific inhibitor for exotype glucanase and was produced by St, lavendulae . S-GI inhibited animal invertase, but did not inhibit microbial invertase. Haim was a proteineous inhibitor and produced by, St, griseosporus. Haim inhibited specifically animal a-amylases.
著者
水谷 直人 石田 祐也 松井 博和 矢野 賢一 高橋 利道
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
ロボティクス・メカトロニクス講演会講演概要集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2016, pp.2P2-07b2, 2016

<p>Vehicle performance tests are conducted to evaluate factors of vehicle performance such as fuel consumption and durability. Robotic drivers are often used in these tests to ensure that performance evaluate is reproducible. When the driver selects the gear ratio in Manual transmission, speed control performance is degraded during changing gear, because a torque transmission between the engine and wheels is cut during this sequence. In this paper, we realized the driving while considering shift changes by the robotic driver. First, we modeled the lack of a driving force. We then derived a target vehicle speed waveform using the lack of a driving force model. Finally, we performed vehicle tests using a robotic driver. We confirmed that the proposed system was effective based on the results of actual vehicle tests.</p>
著者
牛山 美奈 池田 龍二 新田 哲也 田實 裕介 宮脇 昭彦 山口 辰哉 下堂薗 権洋 牛之濱 風見 松井 竜太郎 杉原 一正 中村 典史 山田 勝士
出版者
JAPANESE SOCIETY OF ORAL THERAPEUTICS AND PHARMACOLOGY
雑誌
歯科薬物療法 (ISSN:02881012)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.3, pp.143-150, 2008-12-01 (Released:2010-06-08)
参考文献数
14

In our hospital, hospital preparations of Azunol Saline Gargle (AS, saline solution containing 0.006% sodium gualenate hydrate), and Azunol Lidocaine Saline Gargle (ALS, AS with lidocaine) are used as a treatment for oral cancer with oral mucositis. However, little is known about the stability and microbiological safety of AS and ALS. In this study, the stability and microbiological safety of AS and ALS were assessed as the pH and the percent of sodium gualenate hydrate remaining in both preparations after exposure to various light and temperature conditions and the colony formation, respectively. As a result, we found that under fluorescent lamp lighting, AS and ALS were stable for 7 days at 4°C compared with 25t or room temperature. Furthermore, by light shielding, they were stable for at least 14 days at 4°C. Bacterial contamination of AS was prevented by preserving at 4°C for 14 days.We have demonstrated the stability and microbiological safety of AS and ALS and established an appropriate preservation method. This study provides useful information regarding the management of oral mucositis in oral cancer patients.
著者
亀田 幸雄 大平 貞夫 松井 勝彦 金友 昭一 長谷 哲 阿津坂 巧
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.4, pp.938-944, 1974-04-25 (Released:2008-03-31)
被引用文献数
78 111

For the purpose of finding out a strain which has stronger cytolytic activity on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells, the authors isolated 113 strains of Bacillus natto from straws, which were collected at various areas in Japan, and measured the cytolytic activities by cylinder plate method. As the results, the authors found out a strain of Bacillus natto (tentatively called KMD 2311) which has the strongest cytolytic activity in the 113 strains. There were at least two kind of cytolytic substances on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells in the culture medium of Bacillus natto KMD 2311. One was extracted with AcOEt from the culture medium, which constitute approximately 20% of the cytolytic activity in the culture medium and it was stable. This cytolytic substance was purified and colorless crystalline compound (mp 247-249°) was obtained by recrystallization from acetone-petr. ether. Chemical structure of this compound was examined by elementary analysis, infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectroscopy and study of decomposed products. As the results, this compound was proved to be identical with surfactin (mp 140°), which was obtained from culture medium of Bacillus subtilis by Kakinuma, et al. and from Bacillus natto KMD 1126 by the authors. Melting point of this compound (mp 249°) was higher about 100° than that of surfactin (mp 140°), but high mp compound was obtained from surfactin by recrystallization from acetone-petr. ether. From these results, it was indicated that the cytolytic substance was identified with surfactin and dimorphic.
著者
土屋 守克 長田 浩平 荒川 浩 髙橋 誠一 亀井 優徳 松井 悠子 間藤 卓
出版者
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
雑誌
YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.18-00152, (Released:2019-04-04)
参考文献数
18

The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of two types of medication administration-assisting food. The subjects were 30 caregivers of children from one to eight years old hospitalized in the pediatrics unit of a university hospital, and 30 nurses caring for them. The caregivers gave medications to their children using two types of administration-assisting food, “chocolate” and “jelly.” A questionnaire was prepared to investigate the efficacy of the administration-assisting food, and the caregivers and nurses responded to the questionnaire after the medication was given. The questionnaire data included many positive responses regarding the administration-assisting food, demonstrating its efficacy. The caregivers of children aged ≥4 years responded that the “chocolate” type was more effective than the “jelly” type in administering medications. There also tended to be a positive opinion of the “chocolate” among the nurses of children aged ≥4 years. However, the opinion of the “chocolate” and “jelly” were equivalent among the nurses of children aged <4 years. The reasons for these results were thought to be that the children were at an age when their sense of taste was developing and changing, plus correlations with past experience of the food and differences in the properties of the administration-assisting food. Easiness of swallowing of administration-assisting foods may be important for children whose taste is underdeveloped. However, the taste of administration-assisting foods may be important for children with taste development. Selecting administration-assisting foods based on these factors may be useful for the smooth administration of medication.
著者
屏 貴文 田中 裕人 水町 光徳 中藤 良久 松井 謙二
出版者
一般社団法人 産業応用工学会
雑誌
産業応用工学会全国大会講演論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2013, pp.24-25, 2013

近年,喉頭摘出者のための電気式人工喉頭(以下電気喉頭)による音声の音質改善の検討が行われており,中村らにより肉伝導人工音声によるコミュニケーション支援システムが提案されている。現在我々は,電気喉頭を用いて発声された音声をマイクで収音し,スピーカで拡声する発声補助システムを検討している。本稿では,電気喉頭音声よりも音質の良い音源の検討を行った。ケプストラム分析により声道特性を比較するとRosenberg波音源が低域でも通常の声帯振動に近い音源であることがわかった。また,ケプストラムのケフレンシー幅に着目し,声帯特性を比較するとRosenberg波の声帯特性が最も通常発声のケフレンシー幅に近く,約96%の幅であった。以上のことより,電気喉頭の音源にRosenberg波を用いることで,電気喉頭音声の音質の改善が行える可能性があることがわかった。
著者
松井 実 小野 健太 渡邉 誠
出版者
日本デザイン学会
雑誌
デザイン学研究 (ISSN:09108173)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, no.3, pp.3_1-3_10, 2016

進化理論の適用範囲は生物にとどまらない.本稿は文化進化の議論を基盤に,設計の進化について論じる.設計は2つに大別される.一方は理念で,機能に関するアイディアや情報である.他方は設計理念に基づいて開発された製品などである.本稿は,前者の設計理念は進化するが,後者の人工物は進化の主体ではないことを示す.設計理念とその発露としての人工物の関係は,生物学における遺伝子型と表現型の関係に似ている.表現型とは,腕や目,行動などをさし,遺伝子型はその原因となる遺伝子の構成をさす.表現型は,生物の製作するものをさすことがある.たとえば鳥の巣やビーバーが製作するダムなどで,「延長された表現型」とよばれる.人工物は設計の表現型ではあるが,人間の延長された表現型ではない.人工物は文化的遺伝子の発露であって,人間の遺伝子の発露ではない.もしそうであれば,人工物の良し悪しによってその製作者の遺伝子が繁栄するか否かが影響されなければならないからだ.進化理論は,とらえがたい複雑な現象である設計を理解するには非常に有用である.
著者
藤波 潔 MAINA James 松井 邦人
出版者
公益社団法人 土木学会
雑誌
土木学会論文集 (ISSN:02897806)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2005, no.781, pp.171-179, 2005

トラックやトレイラーのような大型車が左折するとき, 舗装表面では鉛直方向の荷重だけでなくすえ切り荷重のようなトルクが作用することが知られている. しかし, トルクによる多層構造物の応答解析の類例は皆無に近い. 本研究では, 多層弾性構造の表面にトルクが生じるような円形分布のせん断応力の作用に対する理論解を誘導している. すでに求めた鉛直方向の分布荷重作用時の理論解とこの理論解を組み合わせることにより, すえ切り荷重作用時の舗装に発生する応力, ひずみ等を予測することが可能となる.
著者
橋田 光代 松井 淑恵 北原 鉄朗 片寄 晴弘
雑誌
情報処理学会論文誌 (ISSN:18827764)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.50, no.3, pp.1090-1099, 2009-03-15

音楽研究用のデータベースは近年の音楽情報検索技術の発展とともに整備されつつあるが,音楽の印象を決定づけるうえで重要な役割を担っている演奏表情を扱った共通データベースは,一部の民俗音楽学を対象とするものに限られてきた.我々は,音楽情報科学,音楽知覚認知,音楽学などにおける共通研究基盤の構築を目的として,伝統的西洋音楽におけるピアノ演奏を対象とした演奏表情データベースCrestMusePEDBの作成を進めている.現在,ver.1.0/2.0として計60演奏に対する演奏表情データが用意され,本データベースを利用した連携プロジェクトも開始された.本論文では,音楽演奏表情データベース構築上の課題を整理したうえで,CrestMusePEDBの概要,演奏表情データの作成手順について述べ,現在の利用状況,応用領域,課題について議論する.